Hardware lifting of the upper eyelid: indications and features

In modern society, a person’s desire to make a favorable impression on others is the rule of life. Beautiful eyes, an open, friendly look attract people, help them build happy personal relationships and achieve career success.

Drooping skin over the eyes is a fairly common facial imperfection. Fortunately, cosmetology and plastic surgery offer a number of reliable ways to eliminate the defect.

What it is

Circular blepharoplasty, or eyelid lift, is a radical but effective method to correct existing (even serious) problems in the eye area. This is a surgical procedure and is therefore performed exclusively by professionals in an outpatient, sterile environment. Performing eyelid surgery at home, as well as without a document of completed training and professional skills, is unacceptable.

A circular eyelid lift is considered a complex and responsible procedure. It involves combining two procedures (blepharoplasty of the upper and lower eyelids) into one, as a result, the doctor is faced with the task of correcting all the deficiencies of the periorbital area. The duration of surgery can take up to 3 hours.

Eyelid lift – correction of age-related changes

An eyelid lift is a surgical procedure that tightens the skin on the eyelids and corrects their shape. Its essence lies in the excision of excess skin and fatty formations in order to correct age-related changes.

A facelift is a unique operation, thanks to which doctors achieve highly aesthetic results without scars or scars. The effectiveness associated with low trauma puts eyelid surgery among the best methods of plastic surgery.

Eyelid surgery – before and after photos clearly demonstrate the result:

Indications for use

A circular eyelid lift is performed to rejuvenate the face, as well as correct congenital (acquired) pathology. Experts recommend using it to eliminate:

  • drooping corners of the eyes;
  • manifestations of soft tissue ptosis;
  • deep wrinkles, pronounced folds around the eyes;
  • sagging, heaviness of the upper eyelid, “tired eye” syndrome;
  • pathologies, defects and asymmetry of the periorbital region requiring correction;
  • bags, swelling and dark circles under the eyes;
  • sagging skin of the lower eyelid;
  • fatty hernias of the eyelids.

An indication for a circular eyelid lift may be the desire to look younger with pronounced age-related skin changes.

Cosmetologists recommend performing such blepharoplasty after 35 years, if there are no serious prerequisites for its earlier implementation. The operation, the elimination of eyelid defects that reveal the patient’s age, is performed in one session.

Circular blepharoplasty provides a noticeable rejuvenating effect, the patient “resets” at least 5 years. The result lasts up to 15 years, then, at the client’s request, the procedure is repeated.

Reasons and indications

Eyelid surgery is performed if the fairer sex has:

  • age-related changes that must be corrected. Usually, with age, a woman’s facial muscles weaken, the skin around the eyes begins to fade very quickly;
  • congenital features in the structure of the face;
  • consequences of life events that contribute to the appearance of defects in appearance. For example, a lady could get into a car accident and get severely burned;
  • severe swelling, “bags” localized under the eyes. Such bags add brightness to bruises localized in this area, and also add age to the lady;
  • personal desire to adjust your appearance, because... the fairer sex believes that this makes her more beautiful. Usually, with the help of laser blepharoplasty, a woman seeks to change the size of her eyes;
  • asymmetrically located eyeballs;
  • severely drooping corners of the eyes.

Laser blepharoplasty is a fairly popular procedure that is performed on patients aged 35 to 40 years. It is at this time that the skin of the fairer sex begins to quickly fade, the facial muscles weaken, and age-related changes immediately become noticeable on the lady’s face.

Preparation for the event

To minimize the risks of complications, speed up the recovery process after surgery and achieve maximum anti-aging effect, it is worth preparing well for the procedure. Organizational aspects:

  1. Carefully study real patient reviews of plastic surgery clinics, doctors and staff. Remember, your health and appearance depend on the professionalism of the doctor.
  2. Visit an experienced cosmetologist or plastic surgeon. During the consultation, he will assess the condition of the skin, discuss the conditions for the procedure, and its stages.
  3. Be sure to consult an ophthalmologist. The chosen method of rejuvenation should not contradict its conclusions.
  4. After the consultation, you need to undergo an examination and take some tests. As a rule, this is a general blood test, urine test, a test for blood clotting and the patient’s absence of pathogens of syphilis, hepatitis, as well as a test for AIDS and HIV. Additionally, you will need to do fluorography, a cardiogram of the heart, and examine the organs of the chest cavity.
  5. Circumferential blepharoplasty is performed under general anesthesia. The patient should have no contraindications to the chosen method of pain relief.
  6. At the follow-up consultation, the attending physician will summarize the results of the tests and examinations performed, and set the date for the operation.

Lifestyle adjustments will also be required:

  1. 1-2 weeks before the procedure, forget about alcohol and smoking.
  2. Do not take medications that affect the blood clotting mechanism several days before your scheduled surgery.
  3. You should not eat 8 hours before surgery, and drink liquids at least 5-6 hours before it.
  4. Please note that any damage to the skin in the periorbital area, severe tanning, and tissue that has not yet been restored after chemical peeling and other cosmetic procedures will be an obstacle to the operation.

Attention! After the operation, it will be difficult for you to move independently, so arrange for help from friends and family in advance, and take 2–3 weeks of vacation.

Rehabilitation period

Recovery after blepharoplasty takes quite a long time. On average, healing takes about 3-6 weeks - during this period the scars heal.

Side effects

Typical symptoms include mild swelling, bruising and redness. In most cases, everything goes away after 14 days.

If complications occur, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Sutures are removed 4-6 days after application. When using self-absorbable threads, a repeat visit to the clinic will not be required.

Restrictions

  1. At first, you will have to refrain from wearing contact lenses to avoid excessive irritation of the conjunctiva, as well as from watching TV, being at the computer or reading. Such events provoke an increase in intraocular pressure.
  2. You cannot engage in physical activity for at least a month.
  3. For the first few days, you should not wash your face with running water. You can wash your hair and take a shower only towards the end of the second day. However, this should be done with extreme caution and water should not get on the scars.
  4. Avoid salty, spicy foods and alcohol.
  5. During the summer months, the operated area should be protected from exposure to ultraviolet rays as much as possible. It is recommended to wear tinted glasses or use special creams (consult your surgeon first).
  6. You cannot visit the bathhouse or sauna. Any temperature fluctuations have a negative impact on skin regeneration. Restrictions apply to both heat load and time spent outside during severe frost.

Recommendations

To speed up the recovery period, you should follow the recommendations of a specialist.

Apply a cold compress. Use either a heating pad with ice liquid or ice cubes wrapped in cloth and cellophane.

Use ointments and creams (prescribed by a doctor). For example, the following are often prescribed: Lyoton, Traumeel and cream based on Chinese mushroom.

Decoctions of chamomile, oak bark, linden or sage are perfect for relieving inflammation.

Do light acupressure and eye exercises. The technique must be agreed upon with the surgeon. Carry out with extreme caution - strong pressure on the skin can cause pain and deformation of the sutures.

Types of correction

A circumferential eyelid lift combines upper and lower eyelid blepharoplasty techniques.

The lower eyelid blepharoplasty technique involves eliminating sagging skin of the lower eyelid, cutting off excess tissue and fat deposits.

Upper eyelid blepharoplasty allows you to correct defects of the upper eyelid. The incision is made along the natural fold.

Transconjunctival blepharoplasty can also be used. In this case, excess accumulated fatty deposits are removed through incisions in the conjunctiva, which covers the inner surface of the eyelid and forms the arches.

A scalpel or laser beam is used to make cuts. Laser treatment is more expensive, but the cut is extremely thin and “jewel-like.” The laser also partially cauterizes the eyelid tissue, reducing the risk of infection.

Eyelid lift – surgery

The operation is performed under anesthesia. The anesthesiologist calculates the type of anesthesia and dosage of drugs individually. The intervention lasts from 30 minutes to 1.5 hours.

Taking into account the volume and goals pursued, there are three main options for a facelift:

  • classical;
  • transconjunctival;
  • complex.

With the classic method of eyelid correction surgery, the surgeon removes excess tissue, carefully tightens the skin and applies sutures.

The transconjunctival method allows you to perform eyelid lift surgery without suturing. The doctor makes a small incision in the area of ​​the lower fornix of the conjunctiva. Due to the fact that the conjunctival membrane is able to regenerate on its own, the wound heals on its own. However, this method will not be effective in advanced cases (for example, with severe ptosis); it is used only in the early stages.

Carrying out a complex operation will allow you to tighten the upper and lower eyelids at once. During surgery, additional manipulations can be used - face lifting, lipofilling and others.

How is the operation performed?

The duration of the operation is 1–3 hours. Entrust it to first-class specialists in a specialized plastic surgery clinic. It is in your interests to first inquire about the doctor’s permission to perform this type of procedure, in compliance with the requirements of sanitary and hygienic standards.

Surgery is performed only under general anesthesia. Depending on the patient's health, intravenous sedation or general anesthesia is used.

Circular blepharoplasty involves the following sequence of actions:

  1. An anesthesiologist performs anesthesia.
  2. Particles of dust and sweat are removed from the surface of the face and disinfected with an antiseptic to minimize the risk of infection in the wound.
  3. To make it easier, the doctor uses a special marker to mark the areas that need correction.
  4. A plastic surgeon is working on the imperfections of one eyelid. He makes a neat cut along the natural fold, removes excess skin and fat, evenly distributes fat deposits, followed by fixation. Then he fixes the tissues in a new, tightened position, and performs a cosmetic suture using self-absorbing threads.
  5. The doctor works on the second eyelid in the same way.
  6. When the operation is completed, a fixing patch is glued to the eyelids and a sterile bandage is applied. The patient is allowed to rest.

After the operation, the patient remains in the ward from several hours to 3 days (at the doctor’s discretion) under the supervision of clinic staff.

How to hide a flaw with makeup

When you need to hide the upper eyelid, and there is not enough time for cosmetic procedures, you can use decorative cosmetics.

Experienced makeup artists know how to properly hide an eyelid. With the help of properly applied makeup, this flaw can be easily masked; you just need to know a few secrets:

  • With sagging skin, it is important to maintain an elongated eyebrow shape, so the look will become more open;
  • Apply shadows only with open eyes;
  • The boundaries of applied cosmetics must be carefully shaded;
  • The inner corners of the eyes should be highlighted with a white pencil or light shades of shadow;
  • A white pencil or highlighter applied under the outer part of the eyebrow will help to visually raise the eyebrows;
  • It is advisable to choose matte, not bright, shades of makeup.

Photo from the site woman-academia.ru

Using the described methods, you can get rid of an impending eyelid without resorting to surgical intervention. Try to comprehensively apply them in practice and you will no longer need to feel complex about the shortcomings of your appearance.

Next, you can read an article about dyeing hair with henna.

Tags: eyes, rejuvenation

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Recovery period

Circular blepharoplasty requires attention and special care from the patient in the postoperative period. On average, the healing process (rehabilitation) lasts 2–3 weeks.

Let's consider the condition of the area around the eyes after the procedure by day:

  • In the first hours after surgery, the patient must be under the supervision of a doctor. To prevent severe swelling and hematomas, dry ice and cold compresses are applied to the operated area.
  • Days 1–3 - the patient feels pain in the incision area, swelling and hematomas appear. To prevent complications of the patient’s condition, the development of inflammatory processes in damaged tissues, the doctor prescribes antibiotics, medicinal eye drops, and painkillers to relieve pain.
  • Day 2 - the patient is recommended to begin performing special exercises (gymnastics) for the eyes. This will speed up the restoration of the integrity of the skin and prevent complications.
  • 4-5 days - the skin condition improves, the doctor removes the stitches.
  • 10–12 days - postoperative bruises disappear, but hematomas can remain for up to 20 days.
  • Complete elimination of traces of the operation should be expected in 2–6 months. This indicator is individual, depending on the characteristics of the skin and the age of the patient, the speed of its recovery.

For a speedy recovery, it is important to follow all the recommendations of your doctor and the rules for further facial care:

  1. Avoid physical activity, postpone sports and any activities that may cause increased body temperature and profuse sweating. Do not visit the bathhouse, sauna, or take hot baths. With sweat, an infection enters the wound (incision), which causes the development of an inflammatory process and leads to complications.
  2. Sleep only on your back with your head raised up until the swelling goes away and the integrity of the skin is restored. Leaning forward should also be avoided.
  3. Maintain a gentle regime for your eyes, do not overstrain them by watching TV for a long time, working on the computer, reading books and the press. After the operation, vision may deteriorate, but do not worry, it will recover over time.
  4. Decorative cosmetics are prohibited for at least 10 days. If possible, avoid using it until the skin is completely restored and the wounds are healed.
  5. When going outside, don't forget about sunglasses.
  6. For the first 5-7 days, wash your face with extreme caution, without touching the previously operated area. Once again, do not touch the operated skin with your hands. To treat it, use medications prescribed by your doctor.
  7. From the second day you need to do eye exercises. Such training will ensure rapid restoration of damaged tissues, restoring their firmness and elasticity.
  8. To quickly eliminate swelling in the eye area and stimulate skin regeneration, cosmetologists recommend using lymphatic drainage massage. But trust its implementation to professionals; independent exposure will cause significant harm.
  9. Mild peelings, cosmetic procedures for moisturizing and lifting the skin can be resorted to after the incisions have healed. They will ensure rapid restoration of the skin, the removal of postoperative scars and redness.
  10. Smoking and alcohol are prohibited for the entire rehabilitation period.
  11. Do not wear contact lenses for at least the first 2 weeks without consulting your doctor and ophthalmologist.

You can enjoy the effect of the operation after 2–3 months; less often, traces of the effect are visible for six months.

Important! Repeated blepharoplasty is performed in cases of extreme necessity, for medical reasons. The results of a circular eyelid lift last up to 15 years.

Stages of eyelid surgery

Laser blepharoplasty is performed in a hospital. The uniqueness of this procedure is that the doctor applies a short-term laser beam to the skin, but it does not violate the integrity of nearby tissues. Moreover, laser blepharoplasty includes several multifunctional complexes that reproduce erbium light waves with a size of 2940 HM. The beam penetrates 1 micron under the skin. This is why the skin recovers very quickly after surgery, and the risk of scarring is reduced.

The procedure consists of several stages.

Doctor:

  1. Lines the eyelids with a special hypoallergenic marker.
  2. A special lens is placed on the pupil, which protects the eyeball from the negative effects of laser beams.
  3. Applies an anesthetic cream to the treated area or gives the patient an injection with an anesthetic substance.
  4. After 20-30 minutes, the tissue is corrected with a special laser beam.
  5. Glues the edges of the wound.
  6. Lubricates the treated area with anesthetic gel. It reduces the risk of edema in the patient and relieves her of pain.

The operation itself lasts from 25 minutes to 1 hour. And another 20-30 minutes are required to activate the anesthesia. This also includes the rehabilitation period. This is 1-2 hours. It is at this time that the patient will have to stay in the hospital. In general, everything takes 4 hours.

The operation may take up to 1 day. This happens in emergency cases. The surgeon needs to make an emergency decision, which depends on the circumstances that have arisen, the patient’s recovery period, and her state of health.

After the operation, the doctor gives the patient recommendations and sends him home.

Laser blepharoplasty cannot be called a completely safe procedure. It cannot be performed on all patients.

For example, it is prohibited if a lady has:

  • constant feeling of dryness in the eye;
  • relapses of somatic diseases;
  • elevated blood sugar levels;
  • pathologies localized in the endocrine system;
  • disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system;
  • malignant and benign neoplasms. Moreover, their location does not play a special role;
  • progressive infectious diseases;
  • fever;
  • unstable mental state;
  • epileptic seizures;
  • paranoid desire to change one's appearance with the help of a plastic surgeon.

The procedure is also prohibited for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Remember: the doctor may temporarily refuse to perform surgery on the patient. Some contraindications can be removed with medications. And some contraindications are eliminated on their own.

Price

Many professional centers and plastic surgery clinics offer circular blepharoplasty; your task is to choose the best one. To do this, trust patient reviews, read the doctor’s qualifications and documentation of his professional skills.

How much does the procedure cost? Expect that an upper and lower eyelid lift in Moscow will cost 50,000 rubles and more. The average cost of the operation is 78–120 thousand rubles.

Excellent reviews of the procedure were received by the aesthetic medicine center Seline Clinic, multidisciplinary medical, therapeutic and diagnostic, “Sm-Clinic” and others.

The cost of blepharoplasty is influenced by a number of factors:

  • the age of the patient and the complexity of the problem;
  • status of the clinic and qualifications of the doctor;
  • location of the clinic;
  • length of hospital stay after surgery.

Note! The final result and the risk of complications largely depend on the choice of the doctor and his professionalism, so approach this issue with maximum demands and scrupulousness. Savings are inappropriate here; cheap options often promise large expenses for postoperative correction and restorative procedures.

Causes of ptosis of the upper eyelid

Significant factors in the development of ptosis of the upper eyelid are swelling of the soft tissues and decreased muscle tone: the orbicularis oculi muscle and the levator brow muscle.

Swelling of the soft tissues of the eyelid is associated with metabolic disorders, most often with deterioration of kidney function.

A decrease in muscle tone may be associated with overstrain of antagonist muscles, impaired innervation (paresis of the facial nerve), or the introduction under the skin of substances that disrupt neuromuscular transmission (Botox, Dysport).

A definite relationship can be traced between weakening of the orbicularis oculi muscle and chronic swelling of the soft tissues of the upper eyelid. On the one hand, increasing swelling gradually turns the muscle off from active work. On the other hand, the lack of noticeable muscle activity leads to deterioration of lymphatic drainage in the upper eyelid area, which aggravates the symptoms of edema.

These phenomena are often accompanied by excessive stretching of the skin of the upper eyelid and the occurrence of a hernia of retrobulbar tissue . A hernia of retrobulbar tissue is the penetration of part of the retrobulbar tissue under the skin of the upper eyelid in those places where atrophy of the fibers of the orbicularis oculi muscle has occurred.

Stretching of the skin occurs due to prolonged and severe swelling. The older a person is, the greater the risk that when swelling decreases, the skin will not be able to shrink adequately.

Visible ptosis of the upper eyelid can be an expression of the following problems:

  1. edema,
  2. decreased muscle tone,
  3. retrobulbar hernia,
  4. stretched skin.

In this case, swelling and decreased muscle tone can be considered the leading causes, and hernia and excess skin can be considered consequences or complications.

What is prohibited to do after the procedure

Those who are considering a circular eyelid lift should take into account that after the procedure, their lifestyle will change for some time. Be prepared for the following restrictions for the next 2-6 months:

  1. Bad habits are unacceptable until the skin in the area of ​​surgery is completely restored. This is especially true for smoking and drinking alcohol.
  2. Sauna, steam bath, solarium, sun tanning, swimming pool, and hot baths are also prohibited.
  3. Sports, heavy physical activity, including visual fatigue, can harm health and delay the rehabilitation process.
  4. During the first 2 weeks, bruises and swelling under the eyes significantly spoil your appearance, so visiting crowded places or going to work will not be possible. Take this fact into account when planning the procedure, take a vacation.
  5. Sleeping on your stomach, side, or bending forward is strictly prohibited. They can provoke increased swelling, prolonged and extensive hematomas, as well as other complications.

Rehabilitation after surgery

The fairer sex recovers very quickly after such exposure. But it is important that she follows all the doctor’s recommendations.

He needs:

  1. In the first 1-2 days, apply cooling compresses to the treated area. They are applied 2-3 times a day.
  2. At night, take a position and be 45 degrees above the floor level. You cannot lie on your side or stomach, i.e. The face should not touch the pillow.
  3. Do not use decorative cosmetics and cosmetics containing fragrances, dyes, and flavors. They should not be used until the face has completely healed.
  4. Do not use medications that contain aspirin or analgin.
  5. Do not overheat the skin and do not create a “greenhouse effect” for the body. Baths, saunas, beaches and solariums are strictly prohibited. You can visit them only after complete restoration of the skin.
  6. Avoid physical and emotional stress.
  7. Before going outside, use protective equipment with different protection factors. Moreover, they are used at any time of the year, in any weather.
  8. Do not touch formed scars. They should go away on their own in 2-3 weeks.
  9. Use cosmetics only 10 days after exposure. Moreover, you should start only with decorative hypoallergenic cosmetics. Otherwise, the fairer sex will develop severe allergies on her face.

If the patient strictly follows all the doctor’s recommendations, then her rehabilitation will go very quickly. Typically rehabilitation lasts 1 month.

But if she does not follow the recommendations, she will have dangerous complications.

For example, she may have:

  • excessive dryness in the eyes, feeling of sand in them;
  • excessive tearing. This occurs due to disruption of the sebaceous glands. Their work is restored 2 weeks after exposure, but the patient will have to take eye drops recommended by the doctor;
  • severe pain. To get rid of them, the fairer sex is prescribed painkillers. But you can take them only after consulting your doctor.

She may also have:

  • bruises, hematomas, swelling in the treated area. This occurs due to the close location of the vessels to the surface of the skin in the area of ​​exposure, damage to their integrity during exposure;
  • asymmetrical arrangement of the eyeballs. This is caused by the unskilled work of a specialist or the characteristics of the patient’s body;
  • postoperative burn. The use of a carbon dioxide laser by a specialist results in the formation of burns.

Remember: complications in the fairer sex are extremely rare. But if they appear, then she should immediately consult a specialist.

Eyelid correction is becoming an increasingly popular procedure every year. The trend is quite understandable, because the beauty and youth of the face depends on the appearance of the eyes. Eyelid surgery helps eliminate problems such as wrinkles, fatty hernias, dark circles and bags under the eyes. At the same time, we should not forget that any surgical intervention in this area is a serious procedure, so you should take a very responsible approach to choosing a clinic and an operating doctor.

Contraindications

Circular eyelid blepharoplasty is an effective way to restore lost youth and freshness to the eyes. However, the procedure is not suitable for everyone. Contraindications for plastic surgery include:

  • hypertension, cardiovascular disorders;
  • diabetes;
  • benign and malignant tumors;
  • violation of the blood clotting mechanism, arterial hypertension;
  • increased intraocular pressure;
  • some diseases of the organs of vision (myopia, dry eye syndrome);
  • age under 18 years;
  • pregnancy;
  • breast-feeding;
  • thyroid diseases;
  • infectious diseases.

Important point! Circumferential blepharoplasty is not performed during menstruation. The recommended time for the procedure is 4–5 days after menstruation.

Side effects

The procedure for a circular eyelid lift is inevitably accompanied by side effects; to eliminate them as quickly as possible, the doctor will recommend several cosmetic procedures and compliance with all the rules for further facial care.

Normal post-operative side effects include:

  • pain in the operated area during the first days;
  • swelling in the eye area;
  • bruises, hematomas in the periorbital area;
  • increased tearing of the eyes;
  • decreased visual acuity.

If the skin is not taken care of properly after surgery, as well as due to erroneous, incorrect actions of the doctor during the procedure, complications may arise.

To improve the patient's condition and eliminate unpleasant consequences, appropriate treatment is prescribed; in some cases, correction will be required. Possible complications after circumferential blepharoplasty include:

  • scarring on the upper and lower eyelids;
  • frequent bleeding from wounds, as well as bruises on the whites of the eyes;
  • severe swelling;
  • glaucoma;
  • infectious, inflammatory processes;
  • dry eye syndrome;
  • seam divergence;
  • eye asymmetry;
  • inversion of the lower eyelid if a large amount of tissue was cut off.

A corrective procedure will be required to correct severe scarring, eye asymmetry, and lower eyelid inversion.

Rehabilitation period

If the eyelid lift was performed under local anesthesia, the patient may be discharged within a few hours. When using general anesthesia, it is recommended to stay in the hospital until the morning. The next doctor's visit will take place in 7 days. At the appointment, stitches are removed, if they were applied, and the result is assessed.

In the first week after surgery, unpleasant symptoms may appear: redness, swelling and soreness of the skin around the eyes. If the recovery period is positive, they disappear within a few days. 1-1.5 weeks after eyelid correction, pain subsides. After just a month and a half, the skin is completely restored: there are no traces of the intervention left on it.

Alternative techniques

The presence of contraindications and fear of plastic surgery are common obstacles to performing a circular eyelid lift. To correct skin problems around the eyes, improve its quality and achieve a lifting effect, modern cosmetology offers more gentle alternative procedures. Among them:

Laser blepharoplasty. The technology for correcting existing problems is no different from the one presented, only a laser beam is used instead of a scalpel. The technique is safer and more effective, has a shortened rehabilitation period, the risk of complications is minimal, and tissue infection is practically eliminated.

Botulinum therapy, or Botox injections. Used to smooth out wrinkles in the eye area, it is also suitable for eliminating eye asymmetry caused by overstrain of a particular muscle group. Botox injections paralyze tense muscles, blocking their activity, providing temporary smoothing of wrinkles. But this effect is very short compared to blepharoplasty. Beauty injections are ineffective in solving the problem of impending eyelids and tissue ptosis.

Laser resurfacing. An effective anti-aging procedure without surgery. By influencing problem areas with a laser, the internal natural processes of skin cell renewal are launched, the tissues become more elastic and elastic. The advantage of this procedure is also a short rehabilitation period and a more affordable cost. Please note that laser resurfacing cannot correct problems such as eye asymmetry.

Biorevitalization of the skin around the eyes. Another option for injection rejuvenation. The injected drug contains hyaluronic acid, “the queen of hydration and youth.” Biorevitalization is effective for minor age-related skin problems and is easily accepted. Its goal is to launch the natural mechanism of skin renewal; it cannot cope with deep wrinkles.

Skin massage. The most pleasant cosmetic procedure that can improve the condition of the skin and partially correct age-related imperfections on the face. It is carried out in courses; a one-time session will not provide the desired result. The technique is not as effective as blepharoplasty.

Special glue and stickers for the area around the eyes. The option is safe, painless, affordable and does not require professional intervention. Glue and patches do not provide a long-term and effective solution to problems in the periorbital area; they are used for short-term and aesthetic transformation.

Attention! Circular blepharoplasty is an extreme, radical measure in facial rejuvenation that provides guaranteed success. The result achieved after surgery exceeds the effect of any cosmetic procedure.

Types, methods and principles of eyelid surgery

Drooping eyelid skin is removed in two ways:

  • routine surgical operations;
  • laser exposure.

Most often, representatives of the fairer sex undergo laser correction.

Why is she in such demand?

It's simple.

During this procedure:

  • a woman can recover very quickly. Usually damaged skin is completely restored after 3-4 weeks. And during a conventional surgical operation, the patient needs 2-3 months to recover;
  • and after it the patient does not develop hematomas. During the procedure, the laser beam cauterizes small vessels, so the fairer sex does not develop blood;
  • and after it, the fairer sex will never develop scars;
  • infection does not penetrate into the site of exposure. The laser beam cauterizes all vessels and disinfects the site of exposure;
  • and after it, a woman can quickly notice the effect. Moreover, this effect is long lasting and lasts from 5 to 11 years;
  • and before her, a woman must familiarize herself with the list of contraindications. Moreover, it differs significantly from traditional surgical intervention, because it is somewhat smaller.

In addition, the doctor:

  • During the procedure, he controls all his actions through a computer monitor. So he can determine the depth and length of the cut, the intensity of the laser beam;
  • has a very quick effect on the problem area. The operation itself does not last long;
  • during surgery it never comes into contact with the patient’s blood;
  • Before the procedure, he can choose what kind of influence he will carry out. Using a laser beam, it can affect fat or muscle tissue;
  • does not injure neighboring tissues, never encounters a negative reaction of the body to the impact;
  • should warn the patient that in the first days after surgery she will have swelling on her face. It occurs due to a slowdown in the process of lymph outflow from the body. The swelling goes away on its own. There is no need to treat them;
  • may allow the patient to go home a few hours after exposure.

Of course, laser blepharoplasty has many advantages, but before going for it, it would be a good idea for the patient to get acquainted with the list of contraindications. And if a representative of the fairer sex has chronic diseases or allergies, then the doctor should be informed about it. Otherwise, there will be no positive effect from such influence. This can also lead to dangerous complications.

Conventionally, doctors divide all laser blepharoplasty into several main types.

It is divided into:

  1. Laser blepharoplasty of the upper eyelids. During the procedure, the doctor cuts the skin and removes excess fatty tissue and skin. This operation relieves heavy and drooping upper eyelids. Moreover, all cuts are made with a laser beam. It is through them that the doctor has access to the place where he needs to remove fatty tissue, excess skin, and tighten the muscles under the eyes.
  2. Laser blepharoplasty of the lower eyelids. This operation eliminates bags, hernias under the eyes, and swelling, which together significantly add age to the fairer sex.

Moreover, the procedure is carried out in two different ways:

  • percutaneous subciliary method. During it, the tissue is cut along the ciliary edge;
  • transconjunctival way. With this effect, the physician makes an incision in the skin on the inner surface of the eyelid. During the procedure, the doctor removes fat deposits, excess skin, and helps tighten the eye muscles.
  1. Circular facelift. During this operation, the doctor changes the shape of the lower and upper eyelids at the same time. This effect is considered one of the most difficult in cosmetology.
  2. Correction of eye shape. This operation is especially popular among women with Asian appearance. In this case, the doctor removes the “Mongolian fold” and makes a European fold from it.
  3. Canthopexy. This operation is performed on patients with damaged ligaments in the eyelid area. During the procedure, the doctor not only corrects the shape of the eyes, but also the patient’s gaze.

After laser blepharoplasty, the patient receives a more lasting and visible effect. But if a representative of the fairer sex wants to remove age-related changes localized near the eyes, then she should not immediately go under a knife or a laser beam.

You can get rid of all problems in a conservative way.

For example, a lady can do fractional thermolysis.

During this procedure, the doctor applies high temperatures to the surface of the skin, and thus relieves the patient of many problems. In terms of technique, photothermolysis is no different from fractional thermolysis, but the procedure is carried out with a laser beam.

Fractional thermolysis relieves the fairer sex from many problems.

He:

  • rejuvenates the face and body;
  • helps get rid of wrinkles, the effects of acne, scars.

The uniqueness of this procedure is that during it the doctor does not make any incisions to the patient. Only an erbium laser is used, which has a targeted effect on problem areas of the skin. During such an effect, the doctor removes the top layer of skin, dead skin areas, and accelerates the process of renewal of dermal cells.

Why is this particular procedure done?

It's simple. She has many positive qualities.

For example, this procedure:

  • safe. Moreover, this is the safest laser correction method of all available. During this procedure, the specialist applies a laser to the problem area and does not touch adjacent tissues;
  • considered very delicate. Fractional thermolysis has a gentle effect on the surface of the face;
  • very physiological. During such exposure, the doctor damages the upper cells of the skin of the dermis. Due to this, the skin recovers faster and rejuvenates;
  • has a very lasting effect. After fractional thermolysis, a representative of the fairer sex can enjoy her new face for another 2 years, and even after such an effect she recovers incredibly quickly;
  • absolutely painless. During it, the physician applies anesthetic medicinal compounds to the patient’s skin. Due to this, the risk of pain in the woman is minimal.

In general, the fractional thermolysis procedure lasts 20-45 minutes. And they do it using the Fraxel laser.

If a representative of the fairer sex strictly follows all the doctor’s recommendations, the doctor has taken into account the entire list of contraindications that the woman has, then even after non-surgical treatment she will not have complications. Redness and flaking of the skin after the procedure is considered normal.

Additionally, female representatives can undergo laser facial resurfacing. During this procedure, the doctor also does not cut the patient’s skin. The impact is carried out with a carbon dioxide laser. It is he who evaporates the upper layer of the dermis. Moreover, the patient’s skin is not injured.

The duration of the procedure varies from 30 minutes to 1 hour. Doctors recommend that a woman undergo at least 5 procedures. The effect of this procedure lasts for a very long time.

Advantages and disadvantages

A comprehensive lift of the upper and lower eyelids guarantees a high result and has the following advantages:

  • eliminates bags under the eyes, fatty hernias of the eyelids and solves the problem of tissue ptosis;
  • the face looks 5–10 years younger;
  • does not require repeating in the next 10–15 years.

The disadvantages of the procedure include:

  • high risk of complications due to tissue integrity violation;
  • there are side effects;
  • after surgery, the face looks unaesthetic, requires special care and limits the usual lifestyle;
  • Anesthesia is used during the operation;
  • there are contraindications;
  • high price;
  • The doctor’s mistakes, his negligence and low professionalism can forever ruin his appearance, deprive him of symmetry and harmony.

Kinds

There are 4 types of eyelid lifts.

Laser lifting

This procedure allows you to eliminate swelling, significant wrinkles on the forehead, and facial cracks in the area of ​​the visual organs. The method is safe, has a minimal risk of side effects, and has a short recovery period.

The essence of laser lifting is to heat the skin to a specific depth, thereby stimulating collagen synthesis and improving the rehabilitation processes of the epidermis. The course of this type of eyelid lift consists of 3-5 sessions with a monthly interval.

In this case, the treatment area increases gradually with each procedure. Already after the first manipulation, the result is visible. The therapeutic result itself lasts for three years.

RF eyelid lifting

consists of treating sensitive skin with bipolar radio radiation. Carrying out thermage requires special equipment.

Radio waves heat the epidermis to the required temperature, as a result of which the collagen fibers become denser and contract. Because of this, the skin rejuvenates, becomes elastic, and neighboring tissue structures are not damaged.

RF lifting does an excellent job of tightening, eliminating wrinkles, bags under the eyes, and strengthening the skin. The manipulation is characterized by a painless process and the absence of a rehabilitation period.

The result, which is visible after the first session, only intensifies over time. The course consists of 4-6 procedures, which must be completed once a month. After completion of radio wave lifting, regular maintenance therapy is required.

Mesotherapy

Mesotherapy is often used, when special substances are injected directly into the periorbital zone using injections. Such cocktails effectively eliminate facial wrinkles. The course includes three manipulations. Supportive measures are needed to improve results.

Vector lifting

Vector lifting involves the use of therapeutic threads that fix the skin. After two weeks, connective tissue forms around them.

Using this method, collagen production is activated and sagging eyelids are eliminated. Most often, thread lifting is performed on young or middle-aged people.

Opinion of cosmetologists

The opinions of cosmetologists about circular blepharoplasty agreed that the procedure is the most effective against age-related imperfections, asymmetry and fatty hernias of the eyelids. Guarantees maximum elimination of these defects, smoothes out asymmetry and rejuvenates the look by at least 10 years. In addition, there is no need to constantly spend money on repeated sessions, because the result lasts on average 12 years or more.

In addition, cosmetologists insist that performing surgery at the first manifestations, at an early age, when the skin is more elastic, promotes easy and quick recovery, and occurs without complications.

Here are some expert reviews you can find on the forums:

Lifting with moving electrodes and myostimulation

Stimulation can be carried out with stationary (myostimulation) or movable (lifting) electrodes. How to choose the right way to work?

Firstly , we do stimulation where there is relaxation and muscle ptosis. As a rule, these are the cheeks, chin, neck and upper eyelid.

Secondly , it is more convenient to work with movable electrodes on the delicate area of ​​the upper eyelid, and stationary electrodes in the lower third of the face and neck.

And thirdly , areas with muscle tension cannot be stimulated. Even without this, the muscles are too spasmodic. Most often it is the forehead, the orbicularis oculi muscle, and the area around the mouth. In these areas, against the background of muscle spasm, there is dryness and atrophy of the skin, wrinkles. Here the skin needs to be nourished (iontophoresis, microcurrent therapy) with moisturizing substances, antioxidants and vitamins.

Detailed video (webinar recording) about upper eyelid lifting from N. Bakhovets, Candidate of Medical Sciences.

Patient reviews

If cosmetologists evaluate the procedure by comparing the complexity of the procedure and the final result, then for the patient the most important criteria for rejuvenation are the speed of obtaining the effect and the ease of recovery. Unfortunately, circumferential blepharoplasty seems to many to be a problematic, painful and dangerous procedure. There are unflattering reviews about the technique:

But the majority of operated patients remain delighted with the procedure, justifying the difficulties of rehabilitation as a necessary measure in achieving the desired rejuvenation. You can evaluate the effectiveness of circular blepharoplasty in the before and after photos of patients.

As you can see, circular blepharoplasty reveals to women the lost youthful expression of the eyes, refreshes the appearance and hides age. Of course, the procedure is accompanied by a risk of complications and the need to follow the rules of facial care after surgery, but along with the high result, such a choice is completely justified. The main thing is to entrust your face only to professionals and experts in their field.

After care

If after non-surgical eyelid lifting there is practically no recovery period, then after surgical plastic surgery rehabilitation lasts from several weeks to a month. Sometimes the patient remains in the hospital for 1-2 days after the procedure. During the first week, severe swelling of the area, pain in the eyes, postoperative hematomas, and painful sensations are possible.

It is imperative to regularly have your seams treated by a specialist. Cold compresses should be applied for 3-4 days after removal of the suture material to reduce swelling.

Side effects most often completely disappear after 1-2 weeks, and after six months the stitches turn white and are practically invisible. To speed up rehabilitation, it is important to follow the following rules:

  • For the first week, apply special drops with antiseptic properties to your eyes.
  • Until the swelling disappears, sleep on your back with the head of the bed raised.
  • For the first three days, completely eliminate physical activity .
  • Sitting at the computer , TV, reading only after 1-2 weeks.
  • For a period of two to three weeks, avoid contact lenses , decorative cosmetics, and wear sunglasses.
  • Relax in the pool , bathhouse, solarium or on the beach only after six months, when the wounds have completely healed.

To ensure a quick recovery, massage is prescribed to drain the lymphatic system of the treated area, mesotherapy without the use of injections, and microcurrent therapy. After 1.5 months, the final effect after the manipulation is assessed.

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