A hematoma on the face causes pain, physical and psychological discomfort. A bruise on open areas of the body can spoil the appearance of even the most attractive person. In most cases, treatment of bruises and bumps does not require medical intervention. You can do it yourself using folk or pharmacy remedies.
Causes of bruises on the face
As already mentioned, bruises on the face sometimes occur due to certain diseases. We will look at which ones and why further.
The main reason for the appearance of bruises on the face and body is the fragility of the walls of blood vessels. Even with the slightest pressure on a certain area of the body, they burst, which is externally manifested as bruising. This is due to the following factors:
1. Vitamin deficiency . Often, insufficient intake of vitamins P and C into the human body contributes to the development of bruises, because these substances affect the elasticity of blood vessels. With their deficiency, capillaries become very fragile and are easily injured, resulting in blood leaking into the tissue.
2. AIDS . This is the most severe disease in which a similar problem can appear. In this case, the bruises have a purple color and do not disappear over time.
How to treat bruises in older people
Since the causes of hematomas can be different, conventional treatment does not make much sense. With standard manipulations, hemorrhages under the skin in older people will still occur. First you need to determine the cause, and the doctor will prescribe treatment. It may, among other things, include a special diet.
During examinations and diagnosis, it is recommended to minimize the likelihood of bumps and falls. If a person has already been to a doctor about vascular or heart disease, it is important to strictly follow his recommendations. In any case, this does not replace treatment.
Ways to deal with bruises on the face
Both pharmaceutical products and many traditional medicine recipes will help eliminate such an unpleasant problem. But before you raise the question of how to remove a bruise on your face, you should think about the true reasons for this phenomenon. The simplest option is when a dark spot appears due to mechanical impact. But if a bruise occurs for no apparent reason, it is worth contacting a specialist to exclude or diagnose a pathology that may manifest itself in this way.
If you suspect any disease, you need to stop self-medication and carry out timely diagnosis to prevent it from developing into a more severe form. Only the necessary therapeutic methods will eliminate the pathology and consequently prevent the occurrence of abrasions.
What can you do yourself?
You should use any medications only as prescribed by a specialist. You can adjust your diet yourself. Diversify your daily menu with foods rich in vitamins, especially P and C. These include bananas, herbs, rosehip infusions, cucumbers, salads, citrus fruits, black currants.
If you associate the appearance of bruises with taking medications, stop using them and consult your doctor.
How to get rid of bags under the cheekbones: debunking myths
The first thing that comes to mind: massages, medicinal cosmetics, vitamins... This is a good option. It will be great if you add fresh air, proper nutrition and exercise! You will look much better and feel incredibly healthier.
There is only one BUT: these wonderful measures will in no way help you remove the swelling on your cheekbones under your eyes.
Let us remind you: we are dealing with zygomatic hernias, with some mini-containers of adipose tissue that fall down under the influence of the universal law of attraction. Judge for yourself, how can you solve this problem with the most wonderful massage and the longest walks? That's it, no way.
First aid
Sometimes the cause of bruises can be a simple fall, a fight, or other similar incidents. In such situations, you should resort to the following recommendations. They will help reduce symptoms and quickly get rid of bruises on the face.
1. Apply a cold compress to the site of the bruise or abrasion. Ice cubes or a towel or napkin soaked in cold water are suitable for this. Replace as soon as it warms and keep for at least 10 minutes.
2. Grind the cabbage leaves to a paste and apply to the sore spot. Keep for about 15 minutes.
3. If the bruise is on the forehead or cheekbone, you can apply an elastic bandage. This will help reduce the spread of the hematoma.
The above methods will significantly shorten the healing process. After the first aid steps, apply a drug that has an anti-inflammatory effect (Rescuer, Troxevasin, bodyaga and others) to the bruise.
Drug treatment for a bruise on the face
Today, the pharmacological market offers a lot of products that allow you to get rid of abrasions quickly and effectively. Let's look at the most common ones.
Troxevasin. Strengthens and increases the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels, tones their muscle layer. Available in gel form. It is used to treat abrasions, swelling, pain, and the effect appears very quickly. This drug has no adverse reactions and is contraindicated only in case of individual intolerance.
Hepatrombin-gel, Fastum-gel, Butadione ointment have the same properties as the previous drug.
Rescuer. Available in the form of a balm. Designed to treat injuries and inflammations. Accelerates the process of cell regeneration due to its composition, which contains natural essential oils, vitamins, beeswax components, and microdoses of naphthalene.
Comfrey ointment. This is a herbal preparation consisting of comfrey extract, hydrastis, and tea tree oil. Thanks to this, it promotes rapid healing. After applying the product, you should not cover an area of the body with an airtight material, or use it to treat injuries (wounds, scratches, cuts).
Indovazin. A combined drug consisting of indomethacin and troxerutin. Improves blood flow in the affected parts of the body, increases the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels and reduces their fragility, relieves pain, inflammation and swelling.
Iodine. A mesh that needs to be placed over the bruise on the face will help remove a bruise in 1 day.
Arnica tincture or ointment . Promotes rapid resorption of hemorrhages, eliminates inflammation. You need to apply it 2-4 times a day. May cause allergic reactions.
Do not forget that any of the above drugs has side effects and some contraindications, so it is better to consult a doctor before use.
Folk remedies for eliminating bruises on the face
Don't know how to quickly get rid of a bruise on your face? try to do this using folk remedies. They also help to cope with this problem quite well.
Badyaga
This remedy is the most common. Badyaga is a sponge that lives in fresh waters. Can be used in powder or ointment form. In the first case, you need to take 2-3 tablespoons of the substance and mix it with water until a paste forms, and then add a small amount of vegetable oil. Mix and rub until a slight tingling sensation appears. You can apply a bandage on top, and after drying, rinse with water.
This remedy is used 2 times a day, since an overdose can provoke the development of dermatitis. Do not allow badyagi to come into contact with mucous membranes.
Compresses from medicinal plants
- Prepare a decoction or freshly squeezed wormwood juice, mix with a small amount of honey and apply to the bruise on your face. Leave on for an hour and then wash off.
- Immediately after an injury, you can apply aloe juice or pulp from the leaves of this plant to the damaged area.
- Pour a small amount of water over the larkspur leaves and boil for 15 minutes, then leave for a third of an hour. After this time, place the boiled mass on a napkin and apply to the abrasion for 2-3 hours. Repeat several times for effectiveness.
- Grind the onion to a pulp, put it on a napkin and place it on the abrasion.
Lotions
Mix 1 cup vinegar with 1 tablespoon salt, stir until completely dissolved. Soak a bandage in this product and apply it to the bruise on your face, leave until completely dry.
You can also use lotions made from calendula tincture. You can use a ready-made product purchased at a pharmacy, or prepare it yourself. To do this, take 100 ml of 70% alcohol, pour it over 20 g of plant flowers and leave for 14 days. Then strain.
Vegetable compresses
1. Black radish will help remove a bruise on your face. Grind it until the juice is released, place it in a fabric bag and apply to the problem area for 30 minutes. Use this remedy twice a day.
2. Dilute potato starch with a small amount of water so that the consistency resembles thick sour cream. Apply to the bruised area, cover with a piece of cloth and leave for 40 minutes before rinsing. Can be repeated several times a day.
3. Finely chop the garlic in the amount of 6 teaspoons and mix with 200 ml of table vinegar. Stir and let stand for 24 hours. Apply the resulting solution to bruises on the face 5-6 times a day.
How to draw a bruise on the face?
If the products you used did not help remove the bruise in 1 day, and you need to go to an important meeting, cover it with concealer. In the form of a cream, this product is suitable for masking a bruise under the eye, and in the area of the cheeks, chin, and forehead it is better to use a stick. Also consider its shade and the color of the abrasion.
Yellow concealer is used for purple bruises on the face, blue for red ones, and orange for covering greenish spots.
After treating the heel with concealer, apply makeup base, foundation, or just powder.
A bruise on the face is an unpleasant phenomenon, but before you eliminate it, try to find out the cause of its occurrence in order to promptly identify possible diseases that can trigger its appearance.
Bruises usually appear due to bruises, blows and other injuries. But it also happens when bruises on different parts of the body, including the face, occur for no apparent reason.
Bruising for no reason
This phenomenon can be caused by many relatively harmless factors, but it can also be a symptom of a serious disease:
- impaired elasticity of blood vessels due to lack of vitamins C and P;
- bleeding disorders due to taking medications (Aspirin, Plavix, Curantil, various anticoagulants);
- liver diseases affecting platelet levels and blood clotting;
- varicose veins (bruises most often occur on the legs);
- vasculitis;
- hormonal imbalance (lack of estrogen).
Bruising on the face
On the face, bruises not caused by trauma mainly occur under the eyes and on the mucous membrane of the lips. This is due to the fact that in these areas the capillaries are located closest to the surface of the skin.
Bruises under the eyes are a fairly common sign of vitamin deficiency and liver disease. In addition, the reasons for the sudden appearance of bruises on the face can be allergic reactions, some inflammatory and infectious diseases.
In addition to the reasons mentioned above, pinpoint bruises under the eyes and on the eyelids can appear after vomiting and bouts of severe coughing, due to a sharp jump in pressure in the blood vessels. This phenomenon does not pose any danger and goes away on its own within a few days.
Ointment for bruises
There are several popular medications that are used for bruises and bruises in case of contusions and injuries. However, not all of them are suitable for non-traumatic bruises.
Promotes the resorption of bruises, however, it is an anticoagulant and is contraindicated in cases where the appearance of bruises is associated with a blood clotting disorder.
Helps strengthen blood vessels and quickly resolve bruises, but is not recommended for use on sensitive areas of the skin.
Herbal remedy for bruises. It is most effective immediately after the bruise appears.
Types and causes of appearance
A bruise on the face can appear for various reasons. Most often, this is a bruise or injury resulting from a fight, beating, fall, accident, failure to comply with safety regulations, or an accidental impact on door frames or protruding corners of furniture. The cause of hematoma formation can be surgical interventions or complex cosmetic procedures.
Vascular ruptures and hemorrhages under the skin often worry people with bleeding disorders and fragile capillary walls.
In such patients, even a careless touch of the hands or a sharp turn of the head can provoke the appearance of a bruise.
The location of the bruise, its size and the presence of associated complications affect the duration and treatment regimen for the hematoma.
On the forehead
A hematoma on the forehead is the consequences of a blow to the frontal part of the skull. Most often, such injuries occur in restless children exploring the world around them. Cases of painful bumps and bruises in adults are the result of a collision with a hard surface or heavy object.
Strong blows to the head can cause a concussion. If, in addition to a bruise and swelling on the forehead, a person has convulsions, nausea or vomiting, vision has sharply decreased, lips have turned blue, consciousness has become confused, and movements have been inhibited, it is necessary to urgently go to the hospital.
Under the eyes
Subcutaneous hematomas under the eyes can be the result of a blow to the bridge of the nose, temple, or directly to the eye area.
Important information: How to quickly get rid of a bruise on the neck and remove a hematoma
Damage to the walls of blood vessels can occur without traumatic exposure. Dark circles under the eyes are more likely to appear in people with fragile capillaries located under the skin.
On the cheeks
A bruise on the cheek most often appears after a blow or dental procedures.
A similar complication can be caused by a pain-relieving injection into the gum or removal of a wisdom tooth.
On the lower jaw
A hematoma on the face from a blow to the jaw is often accompanied by impaired function of chewing and swallowing food. Bruises on the lower jaw can appear after unsuccessful tooth extraction, a fight, or a domestic or work injury.
What can cause bruising?
Bruises for no apparent reason can appear not only on the face, but throughout the body. The most serious disease they can indicate is AIDS. In this case, the bruises have a purplish color and do not disappear over time. However, if bruises appear, you should not panic; it is quite possible that the root of the problem lies in less dangerous disorders. In general, the occurrence of bruises in most cases is due to the fragility of blood vessels, veins and capillaries, which in turn is a consequence of various disorders.
Lack of vitamins
If you have small bruises on your face for no reason, then they may indicate that your body lacks vitamins C and P. It is these elements that ensure the normal functioning of the vascular system, making the venous walls strong and elastic. When there is a deficiency, even the slightest touch to the skin can damage the capillaries and cause blood to leak out.
Liver dysfunction
The liver, in addition to all other functions, also ensures normal blood clotting. If the functioning of this organ fails, hematomas may appear as a consequence. In this case, another characteristic symptom is that even with small cuts or abrasions, you have difficulty stopping the bleeding. Impaired liver function can occur as a result of various reasons - the effects of any medications, genetic predisposition, and chronic diseases. In any case, the occurrence of bruises indicates an exacerbation of the disease.
Vasculitis disease
There is a disorder called vasculitis. It is allergic in nature, and its essence is as follows. A malfunction occurs in the body, as a result of which its protective forces are directed against itself. Gradually, the destruction and thinning of the vascular walls occurs, and at the slightest touch, hematomas can occur. Naturally, such a serious illness requires careful monitoring and professional treatment.
Taking medications
Aspirin, Plavix, Curantil and some other medications can cause weakening of the venous walls. In this case, the causeless occurrence of bruises will be a direct consequence. This phenomenon can occur with long-term use of these medications. In addition, some drugs affect hormonal levels. If any abnormalities occur at this level, bruising may also result. In this case, the first thing to do is stop taking the medicine. And then go to the doctor as soon as possible so that he can prescribe another, alternative treatment.
Bruising on the face: may appear spontaneously; a specialist will help determine the exact cause of this defect and prescribe effective treatment
Why is it so important to diagnose the body’s functioning when bruises appear?
The first of the listed reasons is particularly dangerous – disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system. There are many diseases of this type, and some of them may be asymptomatic. There is another situation: an elderly person, seeing that many of his peers are suffering from cardiovascular diseases, believes that pain in the chest is something normal for his age, and is in no hurry to see a doctor.
In fact, all these diseases tend to progress, and many of them, if untreated, lead to death. Blue spots on the skin may indicate that the walls of blood vessels are thinning and losing elasticity. Any pressure surges are reflected by the appearance of hematomas.
At the same time, many older people have deposits in the form of atherosclerotic plaques. They aggravate the situation by a sharp change in the speed of blood flow. There are more gaps. Over time, blood vessels can become thinner not only in the arms or legs. Ultimately, the problem becomes broader: a cerebral stroke or myocardial infarction may occur.
It is from this that it is important to protect an elderly person. Modern medicine opens up wide opportunities for treating cardiovascular diseases or correcting the patient’s condition. This allows you to significantly extend life and improve its quality significantly.
Ways to deal with causeless bruising
A variety of means can be used to combat bruises. Among them there are pharmaceutical drugs and folk recipes. However, if bruising occurs for no apparent reason, all these tricks will most likely give only a temporary effect. In this case, the root cause will remain unaffected, but it is precisely this that must be fought.
Elimination of possible causes of violations
The first thing you need to do is eliminate the factors that may lead to the development of the disorders described above. To do this, start eating more natural, fresh food. In particular, pay attention to vegetables and fruits high in vitamins, especially C and P. These include citrus fruits, bananas, greens, lettuce, cucumbers, black currants and others. In this case, it is better not to take vitamin complexes until consulting a doctor.
If bruises on the face begin to appear while taking any medications, then you should stop taking them and immediately go to the doctor to find an alternative.
Contact a specialist
One way or another, if bruises appear, a visit to the doctor is necessary. You must undergo all the necessary examinations, identify the root cause of the disorder and act directly on it. Self-medication in this case is not only useless, but also dangerous. You may lose valuable time, and the disease will progress to a more complex stage.
Bruising on the face for no reason can be completely harmless or be a signal of the development of serious illnesses. That is why you should carefully consider the problem and consider it not only as an external defect, but also as a possible symptom. However, this is not a reason to panic. You just need to promptly seek help from a specialist.
