If earlier women could afford to “age gracefully,” now most of the fair sex try to avoid this, trying to maintain a youthful appearance for many years. Modern society demands that a woman’s face always look beautiful. This is how you can achieve success and establish good relationships with others.
Bio-reinforcement of the face
Facial bioreinforcement can contribute to this. Recently, this procedure is considered almost the most popular and sought-after procedure in the world. With its help, a significant effect is achieved, which can only be better than a facelift performed through surgical intervention. In this case, there is no talk of any operations - the entire process is carried out in a cosmetology office. In addition, the skin tolerates bioreinforcement easily, without any disruption to the functioning of tissues or cells.
This procedure rejuvenates the face
Bioreinforcement is recommended mainly for clients who have discovered the first signs of sagging facial skin. Sometimes they say about this effect that “the face has swum.” Usually, the procedure is resorted to only after the problem cannot be eliminated with the help of peeling or biorevitalization, and you still don’t want to resort to plastic surgery.
This article will tell you more about facial bioreinforcement and answer all your questions.
Facial bioreinforcement: what is it?
Scientists have developed many tools and methods for correcting the contours of soft tissues. One of the most effective is bioreinforcement.
Its essence lies in the restoration of the natural framework consisting of collagen and elastin, the synthesis of which slows down with age.
Most often, the procedure is performed on the face, since it is primarily the face that loses clear contours and reveals a woman’s age. It’s not enough to simply smooth out wrinkles and folds, because in certain places on the face the previous volumes simply disappear and the skin sags.
In the 21st century, the famous Hollywood “golden threads” were replaced by the latest materials, which freed those who wanted to look younger from literally walking with a wire under their skin.
Let's look at medications that can help restore your face to its original texture and tighten aging skin.
Reinforcement will not help remove excess tissue and does not lift the underlying muscles, as in the case of plastic surgery.
Plastic surgeon Otto Joseph Placik
Drugs used
In order for tissue metabolism to be at an optimal level, cells to be renewed, and collagen and elastin to be produced in the required quantities, there must be a sufficient amount of hyaluronic and polylactic acid in the deep layers of the skin.
The deficiency of these substances causes visual aging of the skin. During the bioreinforcement procedure, they are specially introduced into the deep layers of the skin and after a certain time begin to act, solving existing problems and preventing further deformation.
Today the facial frame is restored using:
- reinforcing the face with fillers;
- reinforcing the face with threads.
Technologies: needles or cannulas
In addition to fillers for vector lifting, the bioreinforcement procedures themselves differ. The injection can be done with a regular needle, or with a cannula. We all know what a needle is from childhood, and a cannula is almost like a needle, only it ends not in a hole, but in a rounded blunt part. The hole is on the side.
The rounded end of the cannula can be used to perform modeling through the soft tissues of the face, which reduces the number of necessary holes for injecting hyaluronic acid - less discomfort and bruising, puncture marks disappear faster.
Filers
The following fillers exist:
- Hyaluronic acid. A gel based on it is introduced into shallow layers and works superficially, filling gaps and sagging skin, filling it with moisture and stimulating regeneration processes in tissues. After reinforcing the face with hyaluronic acid, it becomes more elastic, and the skin is tightened and moisturized.
- Polylactic acid. This substance is an alpha hydroxy acid (belongs to fruit) and, like hyaluron, is gradually absorbed. In the field of cosmetology, it ranks second after hyaluron, but produces a more pronounced effect because it penetrates deeper and is more active. Polylactic acid promotes the process of production of new collagen in cells. The result from the introduction of drugs based on it will be more noticeable, but unlike hyaluron, which is injected once, polylactic acid must be administered in courses over a certain period.
After using fillers, the skin becomes elastic gradually, and the effect may be less pronounced than expected, but it increases and lasts from six months to two years.
The undoubted advantages of injections of hyaluronic and polylactic acid also include the absence of foreign bodies in the soft tissues of the face (unlike threads) and a significantly lower degree of pain during the injection procedure (a cream with an anesthetic is sufficient).
Consequences
In the absence of contraindications and compliance with the technological process of the operation, the occurrence of negative consequences is minimal. Minor redness of the skin, swelling, bruising is a normal reaction of the body. The manifestation disappears on its own in 2–7 days. If symptoms persist for a long time, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
As a result of the cosmetologist’s mistakes or failure to comply with restrictions during the rehabilitation period, the following are possible:
- asymmetry;
- uneven skin;
- spreading of gel in tissues;
- the occurrence of foci of inflammation.
Negative consequences require additional correction. To prevent side effects from tissue reinforcement, it is recommended to carefully choose a cosmetologist and follow all doctor’s recommendations.
Threads
This technique of bioreinforcement of the face is based on the ability of our body to isolate any foreign body that has entered it with a protective barrier consisting of connective tissue.
Thus, already two weeks after the procedure, the inserted threads become almost completely covered with a “capsule” of collagen and elastin.
For some time, the face is in a tightened state only thanks to the mesh of introduced thin threads, but as soon as it is overgrown with connective tissue, the skin acquires and maintains its natural tone.
Absorbable threads are FDA approved (such as NovaThreads and Silhouette).
Plastic surgeon Otto Joseph Placik
There are two types of threads for reinforcement: absorbable and non-absorbable. The former are made from polylactic acid or polycaprolactone.
What are the features of polycaprolactone? Unlike polymilk threads, these threads are more durable and provide the desired effect throughout the entire period of operation.
The material from which they are made is not of plant or animal origin. It is successfully used in the field of surgery because it is able to stimulate the growth of fibrous tissue and replenish volumes where they are not sufficient.
After a certain period of time, polycaprolactone completely dissolves and is excreted from the body.
If a person has too thin skin, the threads may be visible.
Plastic surgeon Otto Joseph Placik
Side effects
As for this section, side effects or various complications appear in the same way as during other procedures involving intervention in the skin. The following consequences may occur during the procedure:
- bruises;
- swelling;
- pain at the needle insertion sites.
Some consequences may occur
Additionally, one can note the risk of infection of the formed wounds, as well as the occurrence of scars. It is worth noting that thanks to the development of modern technologies and the creation of new materials used to make threads, an allergic reaction to their presence inside the skin is practically absent. Only rarely do patients develop allergies.
Important ! The reason for such cases is the use of low-quality composition.
It is possible to avoid complications after surgery. To do this, it is recommended to comply with a number of requirements for several days before bioreinforcement and a week after.
- Wait until your period ends.
- Three days before the administration of hyaluronate, start taking Dicynon. It is worth asking your doctor in advance about the possibility of using this drug. It is necessary to improve blood clotting and avoid bleeding from wounds.
- Stop taking painkillers for about two weeks.
Three days before the procedure you need to drink Dicinon.
Interesting ! Additionally, you can note the need to take medications that block the production of melatonin in tissues. This is suitable for those who are at risk of developing pigmentation when interfering with the layers of the skin.
Non-absorbable threads (4 types)
This category includes threads whose material remains in soft tissues:
- Gold and platinum. They became popular at the end of the last century, thanks to Western stars. Today they have been replaced by other materials.
- Calcium hydroxyapatite. Its biocompatibility with our body is almost ideal, which is why calcium hydroxyapatite is widely used in the field of traumatology, dentistry, and maxillofacial surgery. Due to its ability to give tissues the required volume, the drug began to be used in cosmetology. It effectively restores facial texture, fills and smoothes wrinkles.
- Combined. They are based on polypropylene with notches, knots or cones made of lactic acid and glycolide. 1-2 years after insertion, the inserts dissolve and are removed from the body, and a framework of connective tissue remains under the skin, which “holds” the face for 5-7 years.
- 3D mesothreads. This is a complex system for correcting the oval of the face, including lifting and mesotherapy. The procedure is carried out using flexible needles with polydiaxone fiber (a suture material that dissolves in the body), coated with lactic acid, which ensures the compatibility of the threads with the body. After the procedure, the specialist carefully removes the needles themselves, leaving only the thread under the skin. After about 10 months, the material breaks down into carbon dioxide, and a strong framework of connective tissue remains under the skin. The uniqueness of 3D mesonteas is that with their help you can tighten even the thinnest skin on any area of the face. The method was invented in South Korea, which is famous for the level of development of cosmetology and aesthetic surgery. Now 3D mesothreads are popular all over the world.
Lifting with non-absorbable threads received FDA approval in 2005, but subsequently there were patient complaints about infection and asymmetry. Therefore, in 2007, the FDA revoked its approval.
Plastic surgeon Otto Joseph Placik
Reinforcing the face with threads provides instant results after just a 45-minute procedure of introducing them under the skin, and the effect lasts from a year to 5 years.
The degree of thread tension can be changed even some time after installation, so if the patient feels discomfort or is dissatisfied with the result, the specialist can make a correction.
The disadvantages of such reinforcement include the need to remove non-absorbable threads before any surgical interventions in the facial area, as well as the insignificant effect of the procedure in cases of excess soft tissue and skin in problem areas.
It is difficult to remove threads that have been installed.
Plastic surgeon Otto Joseph Placik
What are the features of manipulation and who is it indicated for?
Bioreinforcement is a procedure for introducing gel-like fillers into the subcutaneous area of problem areas of the face in predetermined directions to create a supporting frame. In the classic version, vector lifting is used with Radiesse or fillers containing hyaluronic acid. Bioreinforcement is a real alternative to surgery, since the degree of tissue rejuvenation is achieved due to the patient’s own collagen formed under the skin after the injection of the drug.
The “after” photo was taken 12 months later at a follow-up examination
As a result of the injections, a protective frame is formed, which not only supports the tissue from sagging, but also perfectly tightens the facial contour. The procedure is indicated for all people over 30 years of age who have the first signs of involutional changes. Below are the most common cases of using bioreinforcement with Radiesse or hyaluronic acid.
- Wrinkles in the nasolabial folds.
- Sagging cheek area.
- Contour plastic surgery of the zygomatic zone.
- Age-related changes in the forehead area.
- Changing the shape of the chin.
- Flabbiness and wrinkling of facial skin in any part.
The main advantage of the method is quick, painless, excellent results. Although the effect lasts slightly less than after complex surgery, fillers can be injected repeatedly and prolong the amazing benefits of the cosmetic procedure.
About the procedure
- Duration
30-60 minutes
- Drugs
Radiesse (Merz, Germany)
- Recommended course:
One-time procedure
- Periodicity
1 time per year
- Anesthesia
Emla, Akriol
- The effect occurs:
Increasingly, over 3 months
1
Indications
Age-related changes, at which cosmetologists recommend bioreinforcement, make themselves felt after 35 years. The procedure is most effective if performed no later than age 50.
During the indicated period, the following indications become the reasons for a woman to decide to introduce fillers or threads.
INDICATIONS
- gravitational ptosis (drooping) of tissues;
- loss of clear contours of the lower part of the face;
- formation of deep wrinkles;
- sagging skin folds.
How's it going?
If a cosmetologist or plastic surgeon has not identified any contraindications to the introduction of fillers or threads under the skin, the patient is assigned a day when bioreinforcement will be performed.
The procedure includes several stages:
- Preparation of the skin. A special product removes cosmetics from the face (but it is better to avoid makeup on this day) and all impurities.
- Apply anesthetic cream for approximately 30 minutes. In the case of threads, more serious anesthesia will be required.
- Treating the target area of skin with an antiseptic (after removing the anesthetic cream).
- Direct administration of the active substance. Reinforcement of the oval face is carried out according to a special pattern of punctures. Very thin needles are inserted under the skin, as if “piercing” it with threads and evenly distributing the drug chosen for a specific area of the face.
- The doctor treats the puncture sites with an antiseptic and, if necessary, seals them with a special plaster.
- The patient receives recommendations for facial care and explanations about the restrictions that should be followed in the first days after the procedure.
Hyaluronic acid fillers (such as Restylane and Juvéderm) are often combined with Botox.
Plastic surgeon Sam Nafisi
Sequence of the procedure
Before talking about the main stage of the procedure, it is worth noting the need to visit a cosmetologist for consultation. This is necessary so that possible contraindications are identified in advance.
Only after consultation can you begin to talk about the sequence of bioreinforcement, which includes several steps.
- Skin preparation. This is done using a mild facial wash. Thanks to this product, the cosmetologist removes all cosmetics and various impurities. This neutralizes the risk of infection entering the wounds.
The skin should always be prepared for the procedure - Pain relief. When using a filler, a cosmetic cream containing an anesthetic acts as a pain reliever. For example, lidocaine can be such an anesthetic. The cream must be applied to thoroughly dried skin. The applied layer should be small and uniform. If we are talking about the use of threads, the anesthetic may be, for example, general anesthesia.
- Disinfection. After the product has been applied and left for half an hour, it is necessary to remove excess cream. Only then do they begin disinfection by treating the skin with an antiseptic.
The skin is subsequently treated with an antiseptic - Bioreinforcement. This is a basic process in which threads or a hyaluronate-based solution are injected into the skin. To make the introduction of the material better and painless, a “scheme” is drawn on the face in advance.
The main thing is the process itself
The final stage is the treatment of the formed wounds with an antiseptic. If necessary, they can be sealed with adhesive tape.
Interesting ! The cosmetologist also additionally advises the client on facial skin care rules and restrictions.
Recovery after bioreinforcement
It consists in minimizing negative and provoking factors affecting the areas subjected to treatment, and is aimed at the normal course of regeneration processes:
- taking antiviral drugs (if they were previously prescribed);
- taking painkillers (prescribed by a doctor if necessary);
- refusal to visit the sauna, bathhouse, solarium;
- applying cosmetics using massaging movements, pressing or displacing the skin;
- prolonged exposure to a heat source (stove, fireplace, stove, fire);
- heavy physical labor and bending.
Contraindications
The procedure is not carried out if the problems listed below are present.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
- autoimmune pathologies;
- infectious and any chronic diseases in the acute phase;
- allergies and individual intolerances;
- oncological diseases;
- blood pathologies;
- inflammatory processes;
- severe ptosis and excess facial tissue.
Threads and fillers should not be administered during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
If you are hesitant about reinforcement, it is recommended to try ultrasonic lifting, which stimulates collagen production, but the effect will not be the same as after threads.
Plastic surgeon Sam Nafisi
Precautionary measures
A correctly performed procedure will not cause harm to health and will give a visual effect. An unsatisfactory result may be due to:
- deep or superficial administration of the drug;
- poor filler quality;
- individual characteristics of the patient.
If the result is not satisfactory or complications are observed, neutralization is possible. It is carried out taking into account the composition of the product, its main component. Hyaluronic acid is removed with hyaluronidase and lidase, which are delivered by injection or physiotherapeutic methods. Electrophoresis, phonophoresis, myostimulation, darsonval, microcurrents are suitable.
Unpleasant consequences after the installation of threads are associated with skin reactivity and the condition of blood vessels. Therefore, the procedure should be abandoned if there is a significant deficit in the volume of the soft tissues of the face, thinning or excessive dryness of the skin.
Reviews about facial bioreinforcement
ANNA, 37 YEARS OLD:
“After I lost a lot of weight, the skin on my face sagged noticeably. Something had to be done about this, and I decided to use thread reinforcement. Everything went very quickly and without complications. Now my face looks much better, and my skin is smoother and tighter.”
IRINA, 43 YEARS OLD:
“I had facial reinforcement done using hyaluronic acid 2 years ago and understood that this was not plastic surgery, but a cosmetic procedure. You can see my before and after photos.
But the result turned out very good. I’m going to take another course to restore my skin’s fresh look.”
NATALIA, 45 YEARS OLD:
“I have a thin build and very dry skin, so the signs of aging became noticeable quite early. Bioreinforcement was recommended to me by a cosmetologist. The procedure, as well as the recovery after it in my case, were quite long, but after 3 years I’m ready to go through it again, because the result was excellent - a toned face and beautiful skin. I have never regretted the money spent. I recommend"
Opinion of cosmetologists
Doctors positively evaluate the effect of fillers. For specialists, the technique of non-surgical contouring is an excellent opportunity to solve patients’ problems. Cosmetologists use gels for different purposes. Bioreinforcement is recognized as an effective, affordable technique. Some doctors are skeptical and use only more serious methods to tighten the oval.
Cosmetologists offer different correction options. Bioreinforcement is considered optimal in terms of price and efficiency.
The cosmetologist praises bioreinforcement, despite the fact that the results vary.
Some cosmetologists are skeptical about bioreinforcement and propose more radical measures.
Expert opinion
- Cosmetologist
- Surgeon
Irina Dorofeeva
practicing cosmetologist
I think facial reinforcement is a wonderful procedure, since it can help you rejuvenate your face without resorting to surgery. The doctor creates a frame that is located inside the skin using threads or, for example, hyaluronic acid. For this procedure, local anesthesia is mainly used. Many people now carry out reinforcement using hyaluron. This substance provokes the production of its own elastin and collagen. The strengthening of the frame that was introduced by connective tissue is observed. Therefore, the effect does not disappear, even if the injected substance has already dissolved.
Michelle Place
plastic surgeon
Facial reinforcement can be considered a progressive procedure. This is something between plastic surgery and cosmetic manipulation. That is why this method of rejuvenation is ideal for you if cosmetology procedures are no longer effective, and it is too early to go to a plastic surgeon. By the way, Aptos threads are now very popular; they have been used in almost 50 countries for more than 15 years.
approximate cost
At the moment, bioreinforcement of the face in St. Petersburg costs from 12,000 to 35,000 rubles, prices for similar procedures in Yekaterinburg range from 8,000 to 30,000 rubles.
The total amount for the procedure depends on the chosen technique, as well as the cost of the drugs used in a particular clinic.
To better understand what facial reinforcement is, it is recommended to watch the video.
Facial reinforcement is an effective measure in the fight for a beautiful oval face and elastic skin. Unfortunately, it is not yet possible to reverse the aging process, but thanks to modern technologies used in the field of cosmetology and aesthetic surgery, they can be slowed down and you can look fresh and young even at 50.
Advantages and disadvantages
Bioreinforcement is considered an effective non-surgical tightening technique. The manipulation does not require complex intervention or long-term rehabilitation. The operation is performed to prevent and eliminate severe problems. The cost of the procedure is lower than the price of similar interventions.
The negative side of the procedure is the need for a highly qualified doctor and the possibility of side effects. To achieve a significant result, a course of interventions is often required, which increases the cost of the service. The retention of the effect from the use of most drugs does not exceed 12 months.