Superficial chemical peeling of the face: technique, rehabilitation period and customer reviews

The essence of peeling

This type of peeling has different names - yellow, retinol or retinoic.

The main active ingredient, retinol, gives the skin a yellow-brown tint. However, after washing everything returns to normal.

The exfoliation process itself is aimed at removing dead dermal cells, correcting age-related changes and improving health. The product is a chemical product, but upon contact with the skin it has a delicate effect without injuring it.

Post-peeling rehabilitation takes no more than one week. During this period, peeling occurs, which is normal and goes away on its own.

There are two protocols for applying the yellow peel.

• The first involves a one-day procedure. In this case, the drug must be washed off after 12 hours.
• The second is to exfoliate for two days - the cosmetologist applies the product to the face 2-3 times, washing off the previous layer each time. The next day the process is repeated.

Buyanov Sergey Yurievich (Expert Doctor):

Vitamin A - retinol is a fat-soluble substance, so it easily penetrates through the pores of the skin and sebaceous glands to the subcutaneous tissue. The effect of retinol is not limited to the surface layer of keratinized cells, but can spread throughout the entire depth of the skin, and through the lymphatic and circulatory systems have a general effect on the body.

Indications:

• deterioration of collagen production, sagging and sagging skin;
• dryness;
• greasy shine;
• age and expression wrinkles;
• scarring;
• hyperkeratosis, rosacea;
• signs of photoaging;
• pigmentation, numerous freckles;
• blackheads, comedones;
• unhealthy shade;
• acne and post-acne;
• acne;
• some types of skin diseases.

Efficiency:

• stimulating cell renewal;
• activation of the natural production of collagen and elastin;
• slowing down the aging process;
• removal of toxic substances;
• increasing the protective functions and immunity of the dermis;
• prevention of rashes of various etiologies, inflammation;
• fight against acne, psoriasis, dermatitis;
• texture and tone alignment, whitening;
• normalization of fluid balance and sebaceous gland function;
• regulation of metabolism;
• reducing the risk of developing skin cancer, reducing the number of atypical cells.

PROFESSIONAL FACIAL PEELING WITH ACIDS from BELITA

Skin is a living organ. Skin cell renewal is a dynamic and continuous process. Over time, the speed and efficiency of skin regeneration decreases. One day we discover that our skin no longer looks soft, fresh and elastic. We are beginning to realize that our age and lifestyle have a merciless effect on the condition of our skin. Discoloration, sagging, open pores and dullness are early signs of the physiological process of aging.

But why apply an aggressive substance to the surface of the skin?

Chemical solutions are used to provide a controlled aggressive effect on the upper layers of the epidermis. The acid peel procedure is quite flexible and can be adjusted depending on the characteristics of the formula. In other words, depending on the level of acidity and controllability of the effects of the acids used or their combinations on the skin. Skin aging triggers many different processes, some of which have already been mentioned above. Consequently, delays in the cell renewal process and deterioration in skin quality lead to the fact that the upper layer of the epidermis, the so-called stratum corneum, thickens due to the accumulation of old keratinocytes, corneocytes (hornocytes). Under this layer of skin, which gradually thickens, the process of thickening the epidermis occurs.

Any peeling procedure has two general goals:

• Peeling is aimed at exfoliating
dead skin cells, thereby removing all imperfections that occur in various layers of the epidermis: spots, violations of the keratin layer of the skin, hyperpigmentation, etc.
The deeper the acids penetrate the skin, the more problems are affected and thus removed. • Peeling and the various characteristics of the acids used stimulate the process of
cell renewal and, therefore, the process of renewal of the epidermis. New, renewed, fresh, glowing and smooth skin blooms day by day.

The result: hydration, elasticity, shine, which are characteristic of young skin.

Mature skin needs to quickly and effectively replenish what has been damaged and lost over time. This is necessary to maintain skin tone and elasticity and maintain a clear oval face. • Unfortunately, the upper stratum corneum becomes thicker, making it difficult for the active ingredients to properly penetrate this layer of the epidermis, where they are most needed. Regular superficial peeling with acids prevents the thickening of the stratum corneum, which promotes optimized movement of substances within the epidermis and allows the replenishment of structural elements that will help restore the elasticity of the face and/or body contours. • In addition to improving the cell renewal process associated with the use of acid, peeling also triggers other beneficial processes, such as smoothing wrinkles, tightening pores, and replenishing and strengthening tissue due to the long-lasting effect of collagen synthesis. Peeling is a universal weapon in the fight against skin imperfections. Peeling is part of preparing the skin for facial care using professional cosmetics at home. It helps solve various aesthetic problems thanks to optimized and deep penetration of ingredients. Moreover, regular peeling procedures will allow you to keep your skin in better condition. Acid peels are the perfect solution to provide a natural, daily exfoliation process for your skin.

The effectiveness of the acid peeling procedure depends on the following concepts:

1. Concentration
The acid concentration in the drug from 2% to 40% affects the lower layers of the stratum corneum and leads to exfoliation.
Concentrations of 40% and higher have an intense stimulating property and are indicated during a course of anti-aging procedures. 2. The pH of the drug
Ph for superficial chemical peels varies from 4.8 to 2. The lower the Ph, the higher the acid content in the solution, therefore the result of the procedure is more pronounced
3. Exposure time
For chemical superficial peels, there are two indicators for neutralization that you should focus on cosmetologists.
The objective factor is pink erythema on the surface of the skin and the subjective factor is a burning sensation in the client. During the first procedures, the skin adapts to the action of acids, so the exposure time is minimal. In the future, the exposure time can be gradually increased. 4. Type of peeling
Depending on the task at hand: rejuvenation, hydration, elimination of inflammatory elements, etc., the cosmetologist can choose a drug with certain leading properties and get the best result. For example, milk peeling helps moisturize and whiten the skin, while almond peeling clearly exhibits antibacterial properties, regulates the functioning of the sebaceous glands, removes oily shine, and accelerates the regeneration of post-acne spots.

Protocol for the procedure Chemical peeling takes place in 4 stages:

1. Pre-peel preparation 2. Peeling procedure: application of acid 3. Neutralization of acids 4. Post-peel care

Pre-peeling preparation.

MAKEUP REMOVER. SCRUBBING:

Gentle cleansing cream is the first step in the peeling procedure. Gently removes makeup and impurities without disturbing the natural balance of the skin. They soften and moisturize the skin, preparing it for the action of the following preparations of the Multi-Acid Superficial Peeling program, and is an effective means for pre-peel preparation and for adapting the skin to the action of acids. It also serves as a good preventative against the formation of inflammatory elements on the skin of the face. CREAM-EXFOLIANT is a facial scrub with soft granules and fruit acids (glycolic, lactic, citric) that continues preparation for the acid peeling procedure. A modern complex preparation for microdermabrasion. Effectively combines the action of mechanical scrubbing granules and a complex of three fruit acids that polish, renew and smooth the skin. Provides excellent results for subsequent peeling.

ACID APPLICATION:

The BELITA-VITEX line of superficial chemical peels contains 6 preparations of surface chemical peels to solve a wide range of aesthetic problems: age-related changes, hyperpigmentation, problem skin, oily shine, dry skin.

Top manufacturers and products

Mediderma (Spain)

Leader in the market of professional and medical services in the development of chemical peels. The company of the same name is a division of the Sesderma laboratory. Its products have gained worldwide popularity due to their high efficiency and safety.

The drugs produced are intended for men and women of different ages, are suitable for all skin types, and are used for the prevention and treatment of dermatological diseases.

The best product for healing, cleansing and rejuvenating facial skin is Retises Forte Cream peeling cream based on retinol 10% (vitamin A) and retinyl propionate 1%. Smoothes wrinkles and prevents their appearance, nourishes, moisturizes, increases elasticity. In addition, it helps eliminate acne and pigmentation, brightens the tone, regulates the synthesis of new cells and the activity of old ones that produce melanin.

Possible compatibility with other types of chemical and laser exfoliation. Price in Moscow - 7125 rubles (15 ml).

Another cleanser from the Spanish company Mediderma is 3 RETISES CT Yellow Peel. Unlike the previous option, it has a less aggressive effect on the dermis.

In addition to the main active component, the “three retinol system” includes:

• zinc - fights rashes, relieves inflammation;
• hyaluronic acid - has a rejuvenating, moisturizing, antiseptic, smoothing effect;
• ascorbic acid - whitens, evens out tone.

Recommended for use in cases of fine-wrinkled aging with severe rosacea, hyperpigmentation, acne and increased sebum production.

Available in micro ampoules (2 ml) and sachets (5 ml). The cost of one set is 2500 rubles.

Arcadia (Russia)

A domestic company that has gained popularity among cosmetologists due to the high effectiveness of its products.

Carrot's peel cleanser based on retinol, its derivatives and ascorbic acid.

Contains natural tocopherol as an auxiliary component. This is vitamin E, which is a powerful natural antioxidant, relieves inflammation, saturates cells with oxygen, stimulates regeneration processes, and improves the absorption of the active substance.

The exfoliant allows you to solve a wide range of problems with the dermis: rashes, age-related changes, the effects of ultraviolet radiation and other negative environmental factors. There are no age restrictions.

Sold in sets (gel peeling, creams - restoring and SPF 30, con). The price of one is about 3,000 rubles (enough for 2 procedures).

Kosmoteros Professionnel (Switzerland, France)

This is an international holding company developing products for the medical and cosmetic industries.

The innovative Yellow Peel cleanser helps eliminate fine lines, wrinkles and hyperpigmentation. Effectively fights seborrhea, acne, hyperkeratosis.

Among the main active ingredients (in addition to transretinoic acid 5%):

• vitamins C and E - stimulate renewal processes, rejuvenate, maintain moisture levels, increase turgor, remove free radicals, have an anti-inflammatory effect, even out texture, improve color;

Buyanov Sergey Yurievich (Expert Doctor):

Vitamin E - tocopherol is rightfully considered the vitamin of youth and longevity. The tocopherol molecule binds dangerous substances that are released by dead cells. By neutralizing such free radicals, it prevents aging and prevents the formation of cancer cells.

• beta-carotene - protects against premature aging, the negative effects of external factors, prevents malignant degeneration of cells, and heals.

Available in 30 ml bottles. You can buy the drug in online professional cosmetics stores at a price of 8,300 rubles.

Dermatime (Spain)

Products are manufactured using modern technologies and high-quality raw materials. Today the brand offers a number of professional products, incl. and the legendary yellow peeling - Dermatime ( Golden Yellow Peel) .

It has gained popularity around the world thanks to its unique composition that combines retinyl palmitate and carrot polypeptides. This is an absolute innovation in cosmeceutical products.

The exfoliant provides delicate exfoliation of the skin and rapid regeneration, models the oval of the face, smoothes wrinkles, and moisturizes. Effective against atrophic scars and stretch marks, follicular keratosis and acne.

Sold in sets: 6 ampoules of 2 ml and 6 sachets of 4 ml. Price - 8160 rubles.

Why and how glycolic acid peeling works

Before moving on to practice, let's figure out what glycolic peeling actually is and in what cases it should be used.

Superficial peeling with glycolic acid appeared in the arsenal of cosmetology relatively recently - in the 90s of the last century. It was then that pharmacologists from leading companies producing products for the beauty industry learned to use solutions of natural aha acids for skin rejuvenation, among which glycolic acid occupies a special place.

Alpha hydroxy acids ( aha acids or α-Hydroxy acids) are 14 organic hydroxy acids that are highly soluble in water. The most common of them are glycolic, apple, milk, lemon and wine. Glycolic acid is found in large quantities in sugar cane and unripe grapes. In its pure, laboratory form, it appears as colorless crystals with a persistent smell of burnt caramel.

Glycolic peeling is an excellent product that will help restore youth and freshness to the skin.

The uniqueness of glycolic acid is that its molecule (C2H4O3) is the “shortest” among all fruit acid molecules. Therefore, it freely penetrates into the deepest layers of the skin. As a result, the production of your own elastin and collagen is activated.

Glycolic acid remarkably simulates the outflow of sebum, exfoliates the upper keratinized layer of the epidermis and has a mild moisturizing and antioxidant effect. It smooths out wrinkles well and significantly reduces hyperpigmentation. It is no coincidence that peeling with glycolic acid is recognized by all leading cosmetologists as the optimal remedy against photoaging.

Agree that this list of talents is impressive. But that's not all. An additional important property of this useful compound is that under its influence our body produces the so-called “elixir of youth” - hyaluronic acid, which is responsible not only for skin regeneration, but also for natural rejuvenation in general. It is thanks to her work that our skin maintains its tone and has a fresh, healthy appearance.

Glycolic facial peeling in action - after 6-8 sessions, your facial skin will look just great!

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Advantages and disadvantages

Preparation for the procedure

A responsible approach to the preparatory stage of Jessner peeling determines the quality of the result. The first step is a consultation with a cosmetologist who will decide whether the intervention is possible. If no contraindications are found, the further preparation system will be described to you in detail:

1. Two weeks before the session, you need to include products containing fruit acids in your daily care or use light peeling;
2. Protect your skin from sun exposure using cosmetics with a high degree of SPF;
3. Preliminary allergy test to the ingredient selected for the basic procedure (apply to the crook of the elbow or wrist).

Satisfactory health, especially the integrity of the skin, are the main points of preparation for the procedure. The remaining nuances will be determined by the cosmetologist as events unfold. It is better to choose autumn or winter for the intervention.