Marionette wrinkles: what are they + 25 ways to remove them

Marionette lines are a result of age-related skin aging. Wrinkles of grief (folds on the skin that are located from the corners of the mouth downwards - towards the chin) can appear at any age. As skin ages, wrinkles begin to deepen. We need to think in advance about how to eliminate and prevent aging. Most women are looking for ways to get rid of “sorrow wrinkles.” There are a couple of methods, from correction with fillers to the use of Botox. To move directly to ways to eliminate wrinkles, you must first understand the reasons for their appearance.

What are marionette wrinkles?

Marionette lines (or grief lines) are two lines that run vertically or obliquely down from the corners of the mouth. Exactly like the mouth of a wooden ventriloquist doll. They appear due to weakening of the muscles and thinning of the subcutaneous fat in the mouth area and give the face a dissatisfied, sad expression.

The title accurately reflects the situation

Causes

Why do marionette wrinkles appear?

1. Lack of estrogen. As a woman ages, hormonal changes occur in her body, which also affect the rate of production of collagen and elastin, which are responsible for skin elasticity. This cannot be avoided, but you can slow down the process with the help of a healthy and active lifestyle, proper nutrition, cosmetic procedures and self-care.
2. Reduced tone or, on the contrary, hypertonicity (strain) of muscles. Non-invasive cosmetic procedures, massage and facial gymnastics help to cope with them. They also fight age-related shortening of muscle fibers, which causes the corners of the mouth to pull down.
3. Heredity. Too dry, thin skin combined with a lack of subcutaneous fatty tissue accelerates the appearance of wrinkles.
4. Sudden weight fluctuations. If a woman practices strict diets and rapid weight loss, sooner or later her skin will stop tightening to the desired size in time and folds will appear.
5. Love for tanning. Staying in the sun without a protective cream, as well as visiting the solarium too often, leads to dehydration of the dermis and damage to collagen fibers.
6. Smoking. This bad habit, in principle, has a bad effect on the condition of the skin, but the nasolabial area is the first to suffer from it. By the way, alcohol also does not have the best effect on your face.
7. Dental problems. An incorrect bite or loss of teeth in the upper jaw leads to the fact that the tissues at the site of the “dips” lose support and sag, forming wrinkles.
8. Lack of care. The skin around the mouth should be carefully cleansed daily with foam or lotion and once a week with a soft scrub. In addition, you cannot do without generous hydration, nutrition and toning. It is better to choose a cream specifically designed for this delicate area, or use a product that you use to care for your eyelids.
9. Professional activities and habits. Excessive facial expressions, frequent use of chewing gum or work associated with muscle tension in the mouth area - a teacher, singer, scuba diver - continually cause the skin to shift and gather in folds, which leads to the appearance of wrinkles.

How to remove wrinkles of grief?

The main indication for the use of fillers is the presence of obvious wrinkles, the need for rejuvenation, improvement of the oval of the face and its overall appearance. The drugs are also prescribed after Botox injections to consolidate the results.

It should be taken into account that the procedure for their use has a number of contraindications:

• individual intolerance to components or a general tendency to allergic reactions;
• exacerbation of chronic pathologies, infection in the body;
• bleeding disorders;
• inflammation of the skin or disruption of its integrity at injection sites;
• pregnancy and lactation.

Also, fillers are not recommended for use by persons under 18 years of age and those suffering from mental disabilities.

Preparation

No special preparation is required for the procedure, but two weeks before it you need to start following certain rules:

1. It is necessary to stop taking aspirin and drugs that control it. Ibuprofen is also prohibited.
2. You need to stop drinking alcohol.
3. Foods, drinks and food additives that thin the blood are prohibited.

Administration procedure

For marionette wrinkles, dense fillers-gels based on hyaluronic acid are injected under the skin. It should not only fill the area of ​​wrinkles, but also lift the fabric above them. The area where grief lines appear is quite soft and flabby, there is no bone underneath, so it can “absorb” a lot of the drug. To correct one wrinkle, you need to inject up to 0.8 ml of gel .

The procedure takes no more than half an hour. It is carried out as follows:

1. A specialist assesses the condition of wrinkles.
2. Makeup at the injection site must be removed. Using a cosmetic pencil, the doctor marks the injection sites.
3. Injection sites are treated with a disinfectant.
4. Local anesthesia can be used: lidocaine cream or plain ice. If the filler already contains an anesthetic, this step is not required.
5. The specialist administers the injections. Their number is determined by the condition of the wrinkles. For deep “puppets” you need up to three injections; if they are weakly expressed, one is enough.
6. Markings and anesthetic residues are removed.

After the procedure, you can apply makeup, but strong friction and pressure on the skin at the injection sites is prohibited.

Rehabilitation period

Filler injections are a quick and non-invasive procedure, but some rules must be followed during the rehabilitation period. It will take up to two days for swelling and redness to go away.

After applying fillers, you should adhere to the following recommendations::

• For two days you should not rub or massage the injection sites. A specialist may prescribe treatment of these areas with a special cream. In this case, you need to do everything as carefully as possible.
• It is important to avoid sudden changes in temperature, avoid baths, saunas, and exposure to the sun.
• For severe swelling, a cool compress can help.
• You need to give up active physical activity for several days.
• Before signing up for any other procedures, you should consult with the specialist who performed the injections. Most likely, laser procedures, dermabrasion and other modern techniques will be contraindicated in the next two weeks.

Complications

Before going for the procedure, you need to study what complications and consequences it can provoke. Common short-term difficulties include:

1. Swelling and bruising . They can last for several days after the procedure, then they go away on their own. For faster elimination, you can use creams or gels containing heparin, bodyaga, and horse chestnut.
2. Puffiness . It occurs due to the properties of hyaluronic acid and usually goes away in 2-3 days. To make this happen faster, you can apply ice to the problem area and hold it for 10-15 minutes.
3. Cones . Their appearance indicates a violation of the procedure technique. To eliminate the problem, a course of drugs that break down hyaluronic acid is required.
4. Heat at the injection site . Most often, the symptom indicates that the specialist has touched the vessel. If the fever does not disappear after a day, you should immediately consult a doctor.
5. Redness . This is a normal reaction and usually goes away within a few hours after the procedure. It is important not to touch the skin with your hands to avoid infection.
6. Pigmentation . The appearance of pigmentation at the injection sites of the filler is a response of the body. You cannot treat the problem yourself - you need to see a doctor.

Hardware procedures against marionette wrinkles

Science has come very far in recent decades, and many procedures that were previously considered the prerogative of beauty salons have now become available for home use. However, for visible results, it is better to make an appointment with a cosmetologist the old fashioned way: a specialist has more knowledge and experience, and the equipment is an order of magnitude more powerful than devices for home use.

Radio frequency lifting (RF lifting)

The emphasis is on high-frequency radio waves, which painlessly penetrate the deep layers of the skin and have a thermal effect on them. Warmed cells begin to intensively reproduce collagen and elastin proteins, tissues are tightened, and the skin becomes more elastic.

Radiofrequency lifting

Full course: 5-10 procedures.

Duration of effect: up to 1.5 years. It can be extended by signing up for maintenance radiolifting procedures from time to time.

Laser tightening and resurfacing

In the skillful hands of a specialist, a laser beam not only destroys and removes old dead cells from the surface of the skin, but also forces younger ones to intensively produce collagen and elastin, without which there can be no youthful skin. Depending on the power set by the cosmetologist, the laser can refresh the face, reduce wrinkles, and smooth out scars.

Laser resurfacing

Based on the type of resurfacing, lasers are divided into:

• erbium - intended for the most delicate areas of the face (eyelids, lip area, neck);
• fractional - for rejuvenating the skin of the face and body;
• carbon dioxide - for removing scars and deep scars.

Full course: 1-6 sessions.

Duration of effect: 5, and with luck, 10 years.

Microcurrent exposure

This time, the task of reaching the deep layers of the skin is assigned to galvanic currents. Firstly, they have a gentle effect on cells and force them to produce substances necessary for youthful skin. Secondly, before the procedure, the skin is treated with various moisturizing and nourishing lotions, and currents help their components penetrate deeper into the skin.

Microcurrents

Full course: 3 procedures as a preventive measure, 8-12 to correct visible defects.

Duration of effect: about 1 year.

Ultrasound correction

Here, instead of radio waves and currents, ultrasonic vibrations penetrate deep into the skin, but the essence of the procedure remains the same. Ultrasound triggers rejuvenation processes in cells and delivers particles of caring cosmetics to the deep layers of the dermis, where they cannot penetrate on their own. Blood moves more actively through the vessels and capillaries, the surface of the skin is leveled, and excess tissue is tightened.

Ultrasound correction

Full course: up to 7 procedures.

Duration of effect: several years.

Photorejuvenation

Problem areas of the face are treated with light pulses. They pass through the superficial, middle and deep layers of the skin, heat the cells and lead to increased production of “youth proteins” - collagen and elastin. In addition, broadband light lightens age spots.

Photorejuvenation

Full course: 4-6, sometimes 12 procedures.

Duration of effect: about 1.5 years.

Cryolifting

To revive skin that has lost its elasticity, the targeted action of low temperatures is used in combination with cosmetic mixtures for various purposes. Cryolifting accelerates blood flow, stimulates cell regeneration, and tightens tissue.

Cryolifting

Full course: 3-6 sessions.

Duration of effect: 2-4 years.

Microdermabrasion

In fact, this name hides ordinary mechanical face resurfacing. It occurs due to the smallest diamond particles, and the skin is pre-treated with a special agent for better glide of the nozzle. The procedure does not cause pain and extremely delicately removes the upper dead layer of cells. Skin permeability increases, tissues are better supplied with oxygen and nutrients, complexion improves, wrinkles become smaller.

Microdermabrasion - diamond resurfacing

Full course: 1-2 sessions.

Duration of effect: 3 months.

Cost table for hardware procedures

What cosmetic procedures will help remove marionette wrinkles?

While the depth of wrinkles is small and the skin does not require the use of “heavy artillery,” chemical peeling, cosmetic masks and massages can be used to counteract its aging.

Chemical peeling

Serves to remove dead skin cells, restore its smoothness, and “clean up” shallow wrinkles and scars. Another plus: the acidic solution leaves a kind of burn, which the skin begins to heal, producing new cells and rejuvenating.

Chemical peeling is:

• superficial – to improve complexion, lighten age spots, get rid of acne;
• middle - to combat unexpressed wrinkles, scars, spots;
• deep – for significant skin rejuvenation.

There are homemade types of chemical peeling that use low concentration acid solutions, but they are ineffective against deep wrinkles.

Full course: 1-7 sessions.

Cost: from 800₽ per procedure.

Duration of effect: about 1 year.

Professional massage

Facial massage can:

• improve lymph flow and reduce swelling;
• accelerate blood flow and supply cells with nutrients and oxygen;
• tone muscles and skin;
• smooth out the relief;
• restore healthy complexion.

It cannot cope with pronounced wrinkles, but massage can make fine lines less noticeable and delay the aging process. Of course, if it is done by a professional who has knowledge of human anatomy and mastery of several techniques, from which he will choose the optimal one for you.

Full course: up to 10 sessions.

Cost: from 500₽ per session.

Duration of effect: it is recommended to take 2-3 full courses per year or 1 course followed by visiting a massage therapist 2 times a month to maintain the effect.

Masks

It would seem that there is nothing easier than applying a mask to your face. Probably every woman periodically does this at home, but the procedure in a beauty salon has its advantages. This:

1. consultation with a professional cosmetologist who will select the desired composition of the mixture and conduct an allergy test;
2. high-quality cleaning of the face from makeup and dust with professional products;
3. preparing the skin to receive beneficial substances - a hot compress or steam treatment with ozone (vaporization) to open the pores as much as possible;
4. distributing the mask with all the care and precision that is not possible when applying it yourself;
5. careful removal of the mixture and final treatment of the skin with a cream suitable for its type.

Full course: 5-20 sessions.

Cost: from 400₽ per procedure.

Duration of effect: depends on the condition of the skin. Typically, maintenance procedures are required at least once a month.

Salon treatments

Modern cosmetology is constantly developing and improving. It is not always possible to get rid of puppets at home. If all your efforts do not bring the desired result, use the services of professional cosmetologists. There are many salon treatments that are guaranteed to help you get rid of wrinkles on your face. Let's look at a few of the most effective ones.

1. Filler gel injections (contour plastic surgery). Wrinkles on the face are smoothed out instantly by restoring the volume of muscle tissue. In addition, this procedure activates the natural production of collagen and hyaluronic acid - substances that ensure smoothness, elasticity and firmness of the epidermis.
2. “Beauty injections” with Botox. The substance can block muscle activity. Botulinum toxins are often used to eliminate facial wrinkles, but recently they have been actively used to remove “puppets”. The procedure may have contraindications, so you should only trust it to an experienced, qualified cosmetologist.
3. Plasmolifting. Injection of a person's own platelet-rich plasma under the skin. The treatment stimulates collagen production, which helps eliminate marionette lines.
4. Hardware cosmetology. This category includes various procedures for facial rejuvenation and wrinkle elimination, which are performed using special devices. Today, thermal and radio-wave lifting, laser and ultrasound correction are the most popular.

Salon procedures, as a rule, are quite expensive and have some contraindications. Therefore, first of all, try to remove marionette wrinkles at home, on your own. If after 1-2 months you do not see positive changes, you can turn to salon cosmetology.

Pay enough attention to regularly moisturizing your facial skin, use natural tonics with herbal decoctions. Of course, it is advisable to stop drinking alcohol, fatty foods, and smoking. All these unhealthy habits accelerate the aging process of the epidermis. If a woman treats her face with care and takes care of it, no “puppets” will be scary to her.

Modern experts can offer a number of recommendations on how to remove marionette wrinkles. So, pay attention to the following procedures:

1. “Beauty injections” (Dysport, Botox). This is a method that gives quick results due to the fixation of the muscles that hold the corners of the lips in a stable state.
2. Plastic contour. This method helps to make the contour voluminous and restore atrophied muscles. Most often, this method is combined with “beauty injections”.
3. Mesotherapy method. After introducing nutrients under the skin, the skin becomes elastic, and folds in the form of furrows on the chin become less noticeable.
4. Laser grinding. Thanks to this procedure, the upper layers of the skin can be made younger, resulting in the reduction of wrinkles.
5. Myostimulation method. Due to the impact of electrical impulses, the tone of the muscles on the face improves, so the skin does not droop.

If you are overweight, you can eliminate marionette lines with laser liposuction. This method allows you to cope with the formation of a double chin and jowls that pull down the tissue on the face.

Anti-wrinkle threads puppets

Thread lifting, trellifting or thread facelift, as this procedure is also called, is a transitional link from contour plastic surgery with fillers to real plastic surgery. The idea of ​​trellislifting is to introduce thin but strong threads made of biodegradable material under the skin. The master’s task is to arrange them according to such a pattern in order to create a system of strands that will not allow the skin to sag. The threads are inserted through the cannulas with a thin flexible needle, fixed in the skin and begin to form a collagen framework around themselves, which will last for some time after the thread itself is processed by the body.

Thread lifting is not used specifically to combat one specific type of wrinkle; getting rid of “puppets” occurs in the process of reinforcing the lower third of the face.

The threads form a reliable frame for the skin.
Mesothreads are:

• smooth linear for simple skin support;
• spiral, resembling springs, for better tissue tightening;
• needle-shaped with notches for better fixation;
• twisted (pigtail threads made of two intertwined fibers), which are characterized by increased strength;
• liquid. In shape they resemble fillers, but in essence they are a thicker biogel that can form dense tissue around itself.

The cost of the operation is calculated individually and depends on the type and number of threads used. The simplest linear ones cost from 700 to 1500 rubles per piece, spiral ones - 1200-1600 rubles, gold ones - from 2500 rubles. Together with the surgeon’s work, the operation will cost at least 15,000 rubles.

Duration of effect: liquid threads dissolve after 3-5 months, and the frame created by them “works” for about 1-2 years. Dense threads disintegrate within 2-5 years.

Facelift with plastic surgery

The most pronounced and long-term effect is provided by surgical facial skin tightening. Its turn comes at the age of 50-60, when other methods no longer have the same effectiveness. To cope with marionette wrinkles and rejuvenate the oval of the face, you can:

• circular lift;
• raising the corners of the mouth;
• resection of the depressor muscle, which pulls the corners of the lips down.

Excision of part of the muscle tissue solves the problem

Depending on the situation, one type of operation or a complex intervention is performed with excision of excess tissue, cheek lift and other surgical procedures. Such an intervention requires a long recovery period of several months, but repeated correction will not be needed in the next 5-10 years. Especially if you combine plastic surgery with cosmetic procedures.

The cost of the operation starts from 50,000 rubles.

Ways to deal with “wrinkles of grief”

Unfortunately, it is impossible to completely reverse the process that has a detrimental effect on a woman’s appearance. However, there are ways that can affect the development of the defect and its visibility.

Correcting neglected facial skin is a difficult and long journey. Wrinkles cannot disappear in the blink of an eye, but people who are ready to fight for their own beauty and youth will definitely achieve what they want.

Any method is good for getting rid of wrinkles of grief. By using several options at the same time, you can get results much faster.

• Procedures in a beauty salon.

Wrinkle contouring is extremely popular among women, and doctors call it a good alternative to plastic surgery. The face will be significantly transformed by the operations performed on it, and correction with fillers will give clarity to the features. Salon procedures can rejuvenate a woman’s appearance by more than ten years.

• Use of folk remedies;

Various masks consisting of correctly combined ingredients are a slow but sure solution to the problem. They are the second most effective method of getting rid of marionette wrinkles.

• Revitonics;

The best way to get rid of the first wrinkles is facial gymnastics. Regular work will not keep you waiting for a pleasant result - strengthened facial muscles and elastic skin.

• Self-massage;

This approach to the problem tones the muscles being worked, promotes improved blood circulation, and also activates the drainage of veins and blood vessels.

• Plastic surgery;

If wrinkles are deep and very noticeable, traditional methods will not have an impressive effect on the skin. The most drastic way to remove wrinkles is surgery. It is perfect for older women who want to look younger. However, you should be careful with the proposed control option - an allergic reaction may occur during the operation.

How to deal with marionette wrinkles at different ages

19-30 years old

Young girls are often very particular about their appearance, so even the most minor imperfections do not go unnoticed. Moisturizing creams and natural masks will help get rid of the first rare wrinkles. It will not be superfluous to correct your diet. Girls dreaming of perfect skin should reduce their consumption of:

• Bakery products;
• Alcoholic drinks;
• Strong drinks (such as coffee or tea);
• Fatty meat;
• Sweet carbonated drinks;
• Smoked and fried foods.

Having refrained from the above, it should be remembered that the key to success is quality nutrition, which includes eating the right amount of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. The body must receive the necessary microelements, otherwise the quality of the skin risks deteriorating at an early age.

30-50 years

It is sometimes difficult to “get rid of” wrinkles at this age. You should not refuse correction in a specialized salon.

There are women for whom the fight against wrinkles is contraindicated due to special periods in life. Massages and masks are always relevant, but there may be contraindications for procedures aimed at “smoothing out” labio-mental wrinkles. Among them:

• Disease;

A viral disease or any other disease in the acute stage prohibits facial correction. This way, qualified clinics avoid disappointing results and infection of staff.

• Pregnancy;
• Low platelet count in the blood;
• Allergy to drugs used;
• Period of use of blood thinning medications.

Home Methods to Eliminate Sorrow Wrinkles

How to remove wrinkles around the mouth without resorting to fixing the problem in the salon? Skin correction at home is the easiest and most affordable way.

Miracle masks as a way to rejuvenate the face

Exfoliation removes dead cells, making your face look younger. After masks made from berries and fruits, the skin becomes smoother, and vegetable masks will whiten the face and give the skin a slight shine.

Facial gymnastics as a way to get rid of wrinkles

Exercises can smooth out areas of wrinkles and increase facial muscle tone. Regular exercises and self-massage after the procedure will ensure results in the shortest possible time.

• Puffing out the cheeks (holding the air for about five seconds);
• Squeezing the lips into a tube (intensely performed more than twenty times in a row);
• Alternately puffing out the cheeks;
• Pulling wrinkles along their lines;

To achieve maximum effect, “charging” the face should be done after waking up and before going to bed every day.

Salon treatments for correcting marionette wrinkles

You can get rid of an unpleasant defect both at home and in the salon. Cosmetic contouring allows you to correct visible imperfections without resorting to plastic surgery.

This method of eliminating marionette wrinkles has an advantage over massage and masks - instant results. There are special clinics where folds are completely smoothed out in one or several sessions. However, potential clients often wonder which procedure will have the best effect. Popular operations include:

• Botulinum therapy or Botox;

Botox is a drug that can block the neuromuscular connection, which helps relax active muscles. The skin is evened out, and no trace remains of wrinkles.

Botox is safe to use in acceptable amounts. However, once the drug falls into the hands of an unqualified specialist, you can expect anything.

• Contour plastic;

Contour plastic surgery – facial correction using injections. The effect of the procedure is determined by filling the area under the skin with fillers. Thus, the volume of muscle tissue is restored.

• Hardware procedures;

Hardware cosmetology affects the area of ​​subcutaneous fat and layers that go deeper. Specialists work on rejuvenating and healing the skin, and special devices come to their aid.

Prevention: How to Avoid Marionette Lines

Methods for preventing wrinkles are extremely simple and banal:

• Try to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right, move a lot, and be outdoors regularly.
• Stop smoking and reduce your alcohol consumption to 1-2 glasses of red wine per week, or better yet, quit completely.
• Get enough sleep.
• Conscientiously cleanse, moisturize and nourish the skin of your face and neck twice a day, morning and evening.
• Use a cream with a UV protection factor.
• Grimace and wince less.
• Don't lose weight on strict diets.
• Get yourself a personal cosmetologist and consult with him about skin care from time to time.

Love your face and take good care of it

Prevention of wrinkles in the corners of the mouth

Like any health problem, the appearance of wrinkles from the corners of the lips to the chin should be prevented. To postpone their appearance to a later date, you must adhere to simple rules:

• do not be exposed to the sun for a long time or use SPF protection;
• do not abuse alcohol and cigarettes;
• use cosmetics that have not expired;
• moisturize your facial skin regularly;
• if necessary, do massage or facial exercises;
• Use masks or scrubs 1-2 times a week;
• review your daily diet;
• include sports exercises in your regime.

Important! Vitamins and minerals are of great importance for the beauty and youth of the skin. To prevent wrinkles of grief, it is recommended to take vitamins A and E.

Popular questions

Is it true that the presence of wrinkles and the time of their occurrence are determined by genetics?

Not really. Heredity can have its say, but as Coco Chanel used to say, “at 50 you have the face you deserve.” In other words, the leading role belongs to care, lifestyle and ecology.

Are wrinkles a consequence of age-related changes?

Not necessary. Neglecting UV protection products and the habit of leaving makeup on overnight will lead to the formation of wrinkles much earlier than the age-appropriate time.

Does oily skin age slower?

Let's just say that on thin and dry skin, wrinkles appear earlier, but this does not mean that those with oily skin can take a breath and neglect the rules of facial care.

How does smoking affect the skin?

It has been observed that a smoker, on average, has 10 times more wrinkles than a non-smoker.

If you give up the habit of smiling, won't wrinkles appear around your mouth?

They will appear, since only Botox in shock doses can completely immobilize facial muscles, and it will not give a 100% guarantee. And a bad mood and depression will only contribute to the deterioration of your appearance. So smile more often, ladies!