Ultrasonic peeling is performed by exposing the skin to high-frequency ultrasonic waves, and to cleanse the deep layers, special liquid conductors are first applied to the skin.
To get the maximum positive result, when choosing a facial peeling product, you need to study the varieties, compositions and recommendations for use.
Gels or traditional steaming?
Why use gels when you can use traditional methods? To understand the difference, understand the subtleties.
Effect of cold hydrogenation
Means for expanding pores are used to prepare for mechanical stress, but their use can also be the main stage. The features of the process depend on the type of skin: those with porous and oily skin will get rid of sebaceous plugs only with the help of drastic measures, having previously prepared the epidermis. For others, the cold hydrogenation method developed in Israel may become the main procedure.
Unlike steaming, it is recommended even for clients who complain of the following:
- rosacea and rosacea;
- dry skin;
- thin covers prone to irritation;
- peeling, frequent dermatitis.
Exposure to steam in these cases is contraindicated, while hydrogenation products will gently remove dead cells and decay products.
Features of cold steaming of face and body skin
Steaming gels for mechanical facial cleansing or cold hydrogenation will delight you with their versatility. After all, problems also arise with the skin on the chest or back, and in these cases it is not possible to resort to the option of a vaporizer.
The creator of the method, Anna Lotan, faced a similar problem: initially she did the usual steaming. But the difficulty was that acne rashes did not only appear on the chest! Under the influence of high temperatures, the integument became irritated, and the infection spread further and further. In addition, it was not possible to steam large areas of the body. When Anna tried to cleanse the skin on her chest, she noticed that while she was finishing treating one area, the steamed skin on the next one was drying out and becoming dehydrated. The effect was the opposite, so I had to look for non-aggressive methods.
As a result, Lotan developed her own technology using the principles of a phenomenon called osmosis. This means that moisturizing the skin is provided not by steaming, but by the product applied to the skin.
Anna included plant extracts with hypotonic properties in relation to the integument. Under the influence of the components, water penetrates the cells, which causes them to swell and then dissolve: you get light exfoliation. After a series of experiments, gels were created from certain varieties of cactus and aloe, and they are suitable for the face and the rest of the body.
The products were loved by cosmetologists and their clients, and they noted additional advantages in their reviews:
- The hydrogenation procedure is much more pleasant than steaming with a vaporizer.
- The gel is applied slightly cold, which has a calming effect on inflammation. The formula also includes components that have a healing effect and accelerate the healing of microtraumas.
- When combining hydrogenation with other procedures, the gel can be applied to the entire treated area and, if necessary, removed from small areas. When using a vaporizer, the softening effect of the steam has time to disappear if you clean the pores in another area for a long time.
The concept of cold facial hydration products originated 50 years ago, and formulas have been improved since then. Beauticians and clients have adopted the product, so follow their example.
Ultrasonic facial cleansing at home
According to Isabella Airapetova, such cleaning at home can be done. It is relatively safe, since the device generates ultrasound waves that work only on the surface of the epidermis and do not penetrate deeper. Using an ultrasonic spatula without pressure, you can clean the skin on your forehead, cheeks, and chin. It is inconvenient to work with it in the folds at the wings of the nose, on the nose, in the delicate area near the lips.
It is impossible to carry out ultrasonic cleaning with a “salon effect” on your own, since it will not be possible to “get” with a spatula all the imperfections that the cosmetologist will remove. In addition, the procedure itself is not a panacea for dirt and blackheads. Modern cosmetics do this job well, which the specialist recommends using for mechanical facial cleansing.
“If you do everything correctly and do not use dangerous means, the procedure does not involve risks,” notes Isabella Airapetova. - But I still recommend contacting a specialist. Cleaning is not the easiest procedure, and in order to avoid unwanted effects and consequences, you need to entrust it to a professional.”
How to use correctly
Although facial cleansing is essentially a preparatory procedure, to perform it correctly, you should also follow some recommendations:
Preparing for cleansing
Remains of makeup are also removed from the facial skin using milk. Then the face is washed with cool water to stimulate blood circulation and gently dried with a soft towel. It is allowed to use gel soap or other means to remove excess fat.
If deep facial cleansing is planned, then it is recommended to do a light peeling. It is best to use a product with synthetic round granules to avoid any, even minimal, injury.
Hydrogenation and cleaning
The effectiveness of the mask is ensured not only by the composition, but also by the correct implementation of hydrogenation. The process includes several stages.
- The gel is applied to the face using a cosmetic brush. The area of skin around the eyes is excluded. The product is applied in a thick layer.
- The mask is covered on top with a piece of plastic film with cutouts for the mouth and eyes.
- The product is kept on the skin for 10–15 minutes.
- Then remove the film and perform a light massage. The composition rolls into lumps.
- Remains of the gel are removed with a dry cloth.
Final part
Further actions depend on the purpose of the procedure:
- If hydrogenation is performed to remove sebaceous plugs, then after the mask, blackheads are removed with a cosmetic loop. This prevents skin damage.
- If acne is inflamed, then after removing the gel, it is recommended to sprinkle the area of skin with acne with antiseptic powder or wipe with disinfecting lotion.
- It is recommended to finish deep cleansing of the skin with a soothing anti-redness mask. Then a protective cream is rubbed into the skin.
Rules for opening pores
To obtain a high-quality result, it is important to adhere to the general rules when performing the procedure:
- You should not start steaming before superficial cleansing of the skin. Residues of cosmetics, dust, and other contaminants can get into the pores, causing inflammation. This will aggravate the situation and will have the opposite effect from cleaning.
- Steaming has a number of contraindications and limitations. Before performing a manipulation, you must make sure that the action will not cause harm. Perhaps the procedure is permitted, but you need to choose the type of influence wisely.
- Steaming is not carried out if there are inflammations on the skin containing pus. Defective contents of elements can become a source of infection.
- The procedure is carried out strictly according to the instructions. Even when performing cold steaming, there is a danger of excessive softening of the tissues, which will complicate further cleaning.
- After steaming, rinse the face with warm water, wipe with an antiseptic, and wait until the surface dries completely. Only after this can you begin cleaning.
- It is impossible to carry out the pore opening procedure often. Deep cleaning is performed as needed, but not more than 2 times a month.
- After cleaning, the pores must be closed using agents or influences that narrow the ducts.
Steaming is recommended to precede not only mechanical cleaning. After the tissue heating procedure, peeling, ultrasonic treatment, deep cleansing or therapeutic masks are performed.
Why enlarge pores?
Trying to get rid of blackheads by squeezing them out without first expanding the pores, you are unlikely to achieve the desired result. In addition, if the pores are not enlarged, you will have to put in more effort, and this will entail a number of negative consequences - you will damage the skin, leave scars on it, and they will either take a long time to heal or will not heal at all. Therefore, in order not to injure the skin and carry out a deeper cleansing of the face, be sure to expand the pores, and only after that begin the cleansing procedure.
Proper pore expansion
Before you begin to enlarge your pores, you must wash off all makeup from your face, because cosmetics will only get in the way. You should also wash your hands with soap and those devices that you plan to use when cleansing your skin. Next, disinfect the same tools (for example, with perfume or alcohol).
Even oily skin cannot be kept over steam for a long time, not to mention sensitive skin. Normally, 15 minutes are enough to steam your face (sensitive skin will need less time). If you ignore this advice, do not be surprised when you discover a deterioration in her condition. And if you use professional cosmetics for cleansing, never use them without reading the instructions.
Home treatments
Outline gel for biorevitalization advantages of this drug To steam your face at home, use:
- Steaming masks, gels.
- Herbal decoctions and infusions.
Step-by-step instructions for steaming skin with hot steam:
- Treat your skin: remove dirt and cosmetics.
- Secure your hair with a bobby pin, elastic band, or wear a headband.
- Fill a container with purified water, bring it to a boil and let it cool to 50 degrees.
- Place the container in front of you on the table.
- Lean over the container. The distance between the face and the bath is no more than 20–25 centimeters. If the distance is greater, the hot air will damage the capillaries, causing irritation and burns.
- Cover your head with a towel. Choose thick fabrics such as terry.
- Steam according to your skin type: • Dry type – 5 minutes. The procedure is carried out once every 30 days. • Normal type – 15 minutes. The procedure is carried out twice every 30 days.
Fat type – 20 minutes. Carry out the procedure every 3 days. After the steaming time has passed, wash your face with warm water or wipe with toner. This will help remove any remaining dirt and waste from the pores. Dry with a towel. After this, do peelings and cleansing.
Oily skin is treated with a scrub after the procedure. Moisturizer is applied to the dry area.
It is better to steam your face in the evening. After this, you should not wash your face with cold water or spend time in a draft. Cold air will provoke the appearance of acne, inflammation and ulcers.
If you want to do steaming, consider the contraindications:
- Allergy to essential oils, herbs that will be added to the decoction.
- Rashes.
- Sensitive dermis.
- Moles.
- Scratches.
For cleaning, use scrubs and peelings, both home-made and industrial.
Homemade scrub recipes:
- One spoon of natural ground coffee is mixed with one spoon of yogurt.
- Two tablespoons of oatmeal are mixed with one tablespoon of sour cream.
After cleansing, the face is wiped with a decoction for disinfection. Then cream is applied to it.
How to choose a sauna
Many girls, after purchasing this device, complain that their face does not fit completely into the inhalation container
Therefore, the first thing you need to pay attention to is the size of the working surface. There are several types of inhalers, so when purchasing, you should immediately clarify which class the device belongs to:
- For the treatment of nasopharyngeal disease (Alaska, Bremed BD7100, Melissa FSH99, Takio YH-1502);
- For cosmetic procedures (Akai FS-1242P, BaByliss – Babyliss, Smile, Bodyform, Laica BF2061).
By definition, both devices have the same operating principle, but they are different in size. The first has a very narrow bowl, intended solely for warming the respiratory tract. The second option is characterized by a wider working surface and a greater number of offered functions, but is often more expensive.
Photo - Types of facial saunas
It is advisable for a facial beauty sauna to have a timer to set working hours, like the Saturn ST, Maxwell MW-2701 PK, Beurer fs50 and FCE and Vitek VT-220 (Vitek Kleopatra) and Facial Care Lanaform. The fact is that if a certain time of steam exposure is exceeded, the product can cause harm. It will be especially dangerous to dry out the epidermis.
It is also worth paying attention to possible modes. We recommend choosing a device that can change the steam supply - this will be a useful function if you need to carry out therapeutic inhalation
Among the most popular facial saunas are the Medisana FSS, Gezatone 105S model aqua (with nanoions) and Betro. The peculiarity of these devices is that they can act not only as a cosmetic inhaler, but also as a therapeutic one, as well as aromatherapy instruments.
Photo - Inhaler with packagingProfessional devices include the ozone sauna V-FS 6, VES Electric and the English Gamma MD6060. These cups are infused with ozone, which helps increase oxygen to cells and restore moisture. If complex cleaning is required, then an Oriflame sauna with a built-in pore cleaning function is highly recommended. It can be used for both the face and body. Similar functions are performed by the well-known Health and Beauty Trisa.
Video: Beurer FCE70
Three types of products for deep cleaning of pores from comedones - which is better?
Hello! I have repeatedly reviewed products that will help you cleanse your skin well, but this time everything will be special: we will focus on the most specialized ones, which are designed to “pull out” your blackheads, or, more simply put, comedones, out, leaving you only clean skin. They are all different, and they all claim that only they can help us! Will they help?
CLEANING TYPE: CLAY
Clay is very popular among Korean cosmetics! Like us, girls love harsh products. Only in this case, they always mix volcanic ash into the clay from the Jeju Islands - the place where most manufacturers source raw materials for cosmetics. A kind of “health resort”. Volcanic ash (aka “ground pumice”) provides additional exfoliation to the skin.
Such masks are associated with minor inconveniences: they dry out on the face, forming a hard crust, and are difficult to roll off in any condition, wet or dry.
I am the owner of blackheads, which are not only on the surface, but rather deeply embedded in “sebaceous plugs” in the pores. Having tried many clay-volcanic masks, I can firmly and confidently say that they are only good for superficial cleansing, as well as mattifying the skin. However, they cannot penetrate deeply, so if you want baby skin, then such products can be an excellent prelude for opening pores, clearing the skin of dead scales, and further cleansing
An example of such excellent products: Mizon Push Out Volcanic Gommage Volcanic clay mousse mask Innisfree Super Volcanic Clay mousse mask or regular Innisfree Jeju Volcanic Pore Clay
CLEANING TYPE: FILM
At the moment there are not very many “film” products; they can be counted on the fingers of one hand. What's the point? Viscous and thick, they are applied to cleansed and steamed facial skin, dry, and are removed literally in one whole film. Not everything is so simple with them: some are capricious and tear easily, they need to be applied not thinly, but not too thickly, and sometimes it is painful if the product gets on the eyebrows, or in places on the face where there is a lot of fluff. In my personal arsenal there were two products: WLAB Sebum Out Peel off Pack, and Elizavecca Hell-pore clean-up mask. Elizavecca, a truly hellish mixture, grabbed her face tightly, but could not pull out the plugs, sticking them to herself. WLAB didn't do its best either. Only a few particularly “unstable” plugs that he took. Conclusion: this product is suitable for skin types where your plugs are not too deep, while the pores are open, or “comedons” are generally blackheads.
CLEANING TYPE: ACIDS
And here I would like to move on to the most effective and luxurious product. The type of cleaning that I call “acids” is very arbitrary. Essentially, these are patches or cotton discs with special impregnation, which must be applied to clean skin, covered with cling film, and after a short time, gently walk over the areas with a cotton swab, uno spoon or other devices, squeezing out the plugs. “What is the advantage?” - you ask. The fact is that under the influence of impregnation, the contents of the pores turn into “porridge” and come out a hundred times easier and faster, and even instantly under pressure. Manual cleaning occurs, but it is absolutely non-traumatic. I had two such products: a set of patches, masks and pore filling from Skinmiso, as well as Ciracle Blackhead Off Sheet , which are equipped with small toy tweezers, and sometimes also sticks for squeezing out comedones. If we compare them with each other, then Skinmiso theoretically wins in only one thing - the presence of grout for pores. But in everything else - quantity of product, price, ease of use - this is Ciracle. No wonder this product has become a bestseller among most Russian girls. The Internet is simply replete with clear examples of skin cleansing with its help.
Conclusions: - Film products are only good for superficial comedones
— Clay-based products are suitable for preliminary cleaning, or for final cleaning, after the main one
— Softeners are the safest and most effective remedy against even the deepest plugs.
The best gels
There are many drugs that can easily cleanse the skin. Despite such abundance, women have already managed to determine what is most effective and simple to remove dermal defects.
Bark gel
Used to prepare the face for more aggressive cleansing. Contains only natural ingredients:
- Glycerol. Protects skin tissue from harmful external influences and softens.
- Papain. Removes the contents of pores and gently cleanses the dermis.
- Aloe. Moisturizes and promotes healing of cracks in the skin.
- Clover. Rejuvenates, restores elasticity to the dermis, strengthens vascular walls.
The peculiarity of the drug is that it is recommended for use on all types of dermis.
Dr. Mazzucc
Another remedy is Dr. Mazzucco, softening gel. The drug, along with the removal of impurities and keratinized particles, whitens the dermis, improves the complexion and even lightens pigment spots.
It is recommended to use even on sensitive skin prone to side effects.
Gel Deep cleansing
Recommended for getting rid of defects on sensitive and thinned dermis. Simultaneously with cleansing, the drug promotes regeneration, relieves inflammatory processes, and destroys bacteria that provoke the appearance of rashes.
Use no more than twice a week. Despite careful cleansing, it is better not to overuse the product.
Alpika
Recommended for ladies with dermis prone to the appearance of an oily film. The remedy has proven itself to be effective against overly active glands. Simultaneously with the normalization of the sebaceous glands, the drug prepares the skin for deep cleansing.
Watch the video to see how the gel is used in salons:
Kinds
There are two types of cleansers that it is better to become more familiar with in advance. The first one is warming up. The drug has several useful qualities:
- eliminates toxins;
- removes dirt;
- eliminates clogged pores;
- improves blood circulation.
Another type of product is for cold steaming. This drug is recommended for use by women whose skin is replete with pigment spots, acne, and enlarged pores. When the tone of the dermis decreases, it is also better to use cold procedures.
Rating of the best professional cosmetics for opening pores
Cleaning using steaming gels will delight you with its effectiveness and non-traumatic nature. But which product should you choose so that it lives up to your expectations? The rating of professional cosmetics for opening pores will help you navigate.
Anna Lotan Plumping Mask
Gels and masks from the creator of the method are used for home and salon cleansing. Anna Lotan Plumping Mask ($35) has a complex effect:
- relieves itching and inflammation;
- stimulates microcirculation;
- produces a healing effect;
- softens the skin;
- normalizes fat and water-salt balance.
To obtain maximum results, use the product together with the Eco-Stripe fabric mask, applying in 2 layers. Customers who have tried the product rate it 5 points out of 5: the gel not only moisturizes the skin, loosening the epidermis, but also removes some of the sebum that blocks pores.
Hydro-gel with aloe vera from Pleyana
Among the gels for steaming the face before cleansing, you will find hydro-gel from the Pleyana brand ($20). It is used as a separate remedy or to prepare for further procedures. The effect is ensured by the inclusion of the following elements in the formula:
- Aloe vera moisturizes the skin, relieves swelling, and mattifies the skin. Thanks to its action, dead tissue is removed.
- Allantoin softens the skin, which helps exfoliate dead cells. It is used in the fight against acne as it removes harmful bacteria. The component soothes dry, flaky skin and protects the skin from the aggressive external environment. For this reason, Pleyana Aloe Vera Hydro-Gel is suitable for use during the cold season.
- Herbal extracts saturate the skin with vitamins and eliminate flaking.
- Natural antiseptic BIOSOL gets rid of harmful bacteria that cause inflamed acne.
The bottle is equipped with a convenient dispenser, which makes it easy to use; The gel itself has a thick texture. It can be used as a stand-alone moisturizer, but if you spread the product in a thick layer, it will leave a sticky film on the skin. It is also not very convenient for application under cream, since women who have tried the method complain of unpleasant sensations. But the product copes with cold hydrogenation, and after application, the treated area must be covered with a film.
According to reviews, the advantages of hydro-gel with aloe vera from Pleyana include the following:
- large bottle volume;
- effectiveness;
- versatility (suitable for caring for both oily and dehydrated skin).
Among the disadvantages are the price and increased stickiness of the product. The last drawback will not matter if you do not apply the gel in too thick a layer. The product is suitable for both the face and body, and the results outweigh the minor drawbacks. The average customer rating is 4 out of 5.
Echoice Aloevera Soothing Gel from a Korean manufacturer
Those who no longer want to warm their face over a bowl of boiling water will appreciate Echoice Aloevera Soothing Gel. The product from a Korean manufacturer penetrates the skin 4 times faster than water. But the main advantage is that moisture is fixed and stored in deep layers, giving a long-lasting effect.
The gel also contains plant extracts:
- white mulberry;
- aloe vera;
- chamomile;
- mint;
- lemon balm;
- grapefruit;
- basilica;
- wormwood;
- soybean seeds, etc.
Thanks to their action, skin tone increases and the protective barrier is restored. The product has bactericidal properties and relieves inflammation, which is necessary when fighting acne. It also stimulates the regeneration of the integument, therefore it is used to eliminate scars and burns on the face and body.
Customers note that the gel is well absorbed, leaving no stickiness or greasy shine. This allows the product to be used not only for cold hydrogenation, but also as a separate product:
- instead of moisturizing cream for face and body;
- as a base for makeup;
- as a leave-in hair mask;
- as an additional component in mixtures with cosmetic clay.
The advantages of this option include the price, fortunately it is $6-7. Although the product is not as effective as gels from name brands, as a budget alternative it will get the job done.
Features of gels for different skin types
Recommendations for choosing a conductor gel for ultrasonic deep cleaning of various types of facial skin, taking into account existing problems:
- Oily dermis. In case of excessive production of subcutaneous sebum, acne or acne, preference is given to softening gels containing soothing ingredients.
- The fading epidermis is restored with fortified gels, which contain biologically active components.
- Dry skin is cleansed using moisturizing gels.
- Hyperpigmentation. To reduce the severity of age spots, a specialized composition with a whitening effect is used.
- Sensitive skin. To minimize the risk of severe irritation and other side effects, gentle, mild gels are used.
When performing exfoliation at home, the gel can be replaced with thermal water - however, it does not have a dense structure and dries quickly, so it will not allow you to get the maximum effect.
Gels for ultrasonic cleaning Beauty Style
It seems that an ultrasonic cleaning gel with the characteristics listed above will be in the upper price category. However, this myth is debunked by Beauty Style ultrasonic facial cleansing products. The updated line of hardware cosmetics, including those for ultrasound procedures, not only received a stylish bottle design, but became even more accessible.
Benefits of ultrasonic facial cleansing gels from Beauty Style:
- Created taking into account the type and mechanics of wave action;
- Increases the efficiency of the physical factor several times;
- They have a high concentration of active ingredients necessary for effective peeling;
- Do not contain substances that are toxic or harmful to the skin;
- Low cost and economical consumption;
- Product quality is confirmed by certificates;
- More volume at the same price.
Peculiarities
Let's take a look at the features of at-home facial cleansing products to know which ones you can choose. First of all, it is worth understanding why this product is needed. The fact is that when using a scrubber without a special product, the ultrasonic waves will attenuate. Which means it won't work.
The gel helps to conduct waves and improve the quality of facial cleansing. As an alternative to special gels for ultrasonic cleaning, you can apply plain mineral water to your face. But still the gel will work many times better. That is why it is needed if you want to do active deep cleaning at home.
In addition, this product stays on the skin better. It doesn't dry out, which means you can clean your face normally without constantly increasing the amount of moisturizing product.
Another important advantage of this gel is that it helps to heal the epidermis. A quality cleaning product contains microelements and vitamins
They penetrate deep under the skin, renewing and healing it. Thus, even without additional nutrition, your epidermis will be renewed and tightened. For this effect, cosmetologists do not recommend choosing a product containing fatty acids and paraffins. These components are the so-called dielectrics. They are not at all capable of conducting ultrasound waves.
Girls who have done ultrasonic cleaning at home claim that for this procedure it is quite possible to use even a simple gel used during ultrasound examinations. But still, the product that is designed specifically for a cosmetic procedure is more effective. There are several types of such gels. Let's look at the features of each so you can choose the one that's most suitable for you.
Steaming
The most common option is a steaming gel. This product is ideal for cleansing and opening pores. Most often it is used to cleanse oily or problematic skin. After its application, the skin is steamed and prepared for active cleansing of impurities, which can later develop into pimples or blackheads.
Softening
For problematic skin prone to rashes and acne, a softening gel is also suitable. It has a gentle effect on the skin and helps relieve it from such problems.
Bleaching
For women with aging skin, on which age spots are already beginning to appear, a special product with a whitening effect is suitable. It not only conducts ultrasonic waves, but also cleanses it of age spots due to the presence of special components.
Anticouperous
Another problem that many people come to the salon with is rosacea. Its main manifestation is dilated blood vessels and redness on the face. The gel, which is used to clean skin prone to rosacea, can enhance blood circulation, strengthen weakened capillaries and relieve the face from noticeable redness. So after cleansing using such a gel, the vascular network will not be so noticeable on your face.
Moisturizing
Many salons also use moisturizing gel. It is suitable for cleaning dry skin. The main difference between this product and all others is that it is rich in beneficial microelements and actively moisturizes the skin, making it smoother and more well-groomed.
Delicate
To care for sensitive skin, you should choose special products that do not harm it. A delicate gel will allow you to carry out such a radical procedure without harm to the epidermis. This gel is also suitable for cleaning skin with enlarged pores. It actively cleanses the face and tightens pores. So after the procedure there will be no new rashes or pimples on the skin.
Types of warming effects
Steaming is not necessarily performed according to the classical scheme: bending over a bowl of hot water. Cosmetologists use a special device - a vaporizer. An alternative to steam can be a hot compress. The most progressive steaming method is called cold heating using special cosmic agents with a hydrogenation effect.
Classic version
For traditional steaming, steam baths are used. You can get by with taking a hot shower or cleaning after visiting the sauna.
For a classic steam bath, you will need to boil water in a clean container. You can add suitable medicinal herbs to the liquid and add 1-2 drops of essential oil. Based on your skin type and existing problem, use:
- Chamomile for sensitive skin to soothe irritation and relieve redness. The plant is also useful for those prone to swelling.
- St. John's wort for the problem of blackheads, slightly enlarged pores in a calm state. Steaming should not be performed if the pores are excessively open.
- Mint, linden flowers, rose petals for dry, sagging skin. Plants will have the least drying effect that the procedure entails.
- Calendula for a tendency to rashes. The plant will disinfect the integument.
- Dandelion, parsley, lemon to lighten pigmentation.
Potatoes, baking soda, antibacterial solutions, and other additives are also used, which can be selected individually depending on the tasks being solved.
Vaporization
Steaming the skin using a vaporizer is considered one of the classic options for opening pores. The device produces moist steam, similar to that obtained when using steam baths. The device produces a substance of hot or cold temperature; you can use ozonized water or medicinal solutions as a base for creating steam.
Applications
To warm up the skin and open the pores, you can apply a warm compress. To do this, use fabric masks or a piece of clean cloth with slits for the eyes, nose, and mouth. The fabric is moistened in boiled water (herbal decoction), applied to the face for 10–15 minutes, periodically maintaining the temperature of the material by wetting it in warm liquid.
Cold warm up
To perform cold steaming, ready-made preparations with a warming effect are used. Among the products that can be purchased for use at home, consumers identify the following:
- Garnier steaming mask. Perfectly clean skin, thanks to cold heating, the action of zinc and clay, is guaranteed for a week. Suitable for problematic epidermis. A disposable package of the product is sold at a price of 100 rubles.
- CHRISTINA. Hydrating gel moisturizes, softens tissues, loosens the stratum corneum. The option is suitable for home and professional use. A 250 ml jar of loosening gel is sold for 1.7 thousand rubles.
- Compliment. Mask with coenzymes for rejuvenating and cleansing the skin. The product works on the principle of steaming. Portion packages are purchased for 35 rubles.
- Organic shop. The Kitchen series features a warming mask with a bath effect. The bright smell of herbs (chamomile, lavender, cinnamon) combined with the heterogeneous consistency of consumers is alarming, but the result is pleasing. 50 ml jars are bought for 100 rubles.
- Evelyn. Steaming mask with coenzymes, chamomile, clay, green tea. This option is suitable for mature skin. It is not advisable to use if you have hypersensitivity or weak capillaries. Sachets are sold for 75 rubles.
- Gigi. A softening gel with universal qualities for any skin type, preparation for various procedures, home or professional use. The action is based on citric acid, urea. A bottle with a dispenser is bought for 2 thousand rubles.
- Skinlight. The oatmeal and honey mask is suitable for warming up dry, sensitive, aging skin. Packages with 2 servings of Skinlite are purchased for 75 rubles.
- Perfecta. Steaming mask with volcanic clay, zinc, sulfur. Opens pores, softens impurities, has a relaxing effect. A package with 2 portioned sachets sells for 70 rubles.
At home, in addition to ready-made products from the store, they use options prepared independently. Most standard masks that require diluting the components with water will do. To prepare the composition, use hot liquid. The mask is applied to the surface while warm and covered with film.
Advice. Recipes with clay are ideal for oily skin. The composition, after dissolving the kaolin with liquid, can be supplemented with a drop of tea tree essential oil. For normal skin, honey-based options are used. For dry, sensitive skin, masks based on oatmeal flakes are suitable.
How to prepare for cleaning
At home, it is not always necessary to prepare the skin for cleansing procedures. Usually a cosmetologist points out the need to preserve health and integrity of the skin. It is advisable to abstain from alcohol and medications that can affect the quality of the skin (hormones, antibiotics) a week before cleaning. It is recommended to include cosmetics with the ability to loosen the epidermis and soften the contents of pores into your home care regimen. This will speed up the preparation of the skin on the day of the procedure and make cleaning easier.
In a cosmetologist's office, before deep cleansing, it is necessary to remove contaminants from the surface. After this, the doctor performs actions aimed at expanding (opening) the pores and softening the contents of the ducts. This will make the cleansing process quick, effective, and eliminate pain and various damage. The stage consists of steaming the skin, which can be performed in various ways.
What not to do during the procedure
This technique is safe and effective. After it, the face will become fresh, brighter, pleasant to the touch and smooth. Noticeable imperfections and blackheads will disappear, leaving the skin well-groomed and neat. But at the same time, you should not make the mistakes that the cosmetologist points out. Otherwise, there is a high risk of getting unexpected and unpleasant effects.
1. Steam your face at home before cleansing. Previously, facial steaming was widely used even in beauty salons. This technique was used to loosen the epidermis and facilitate clearing of the pores. Today, it has been abandoned in professional cosmetology, since it has been established that steaming increases the intensity of the manifestation of rosacea. After one or two procedures, you will not notice any harm, but if you steam your face frequently before cleansing, over time the vascular network will become noticeable on the skin. And the face will become prone to rapid and easy redness.
“Steaming injures blood vessels,” notes Isabella Airapetova, “and causes the appearance of spider veins. It doesn’t rejuvenate or beautify anyone.”
2. Use a vacuum. Vacuum facial cleansing at home has become one of the available procedures, since the apparatus for performing it can be found on the open market. But, according to the expert, the vacuum acts as aggressively as steaming. During operation with a vacuum nozzle, massive trauma to blood vessels occurs, which over time leads to irreversible consequences. Spider veins will appear even in girls without a tendency to rosacea. And if the first signs of the disease are already there, they will only intensify.
3. Use aggressive recipes for facial cleansing at home . There are plenty of inexpensive and safe products on sale that will help keep your skin healthy and beautiful. However, home treatments can be dangerous. For example, using salt as a scrub. Salt crystals have sharp edges and significantly injure the epidermis. After such scrubbing, micro-wounds may remain, and the risk of pigment spots seriously increases. Also, facial cleansing with baking soda should not be done at home; this method has no professional justification. Soda can disrupt the hydrolipidic skin barrier, leading to disruption of the acid-base balance, which, in turn, changes the composition of the microflora of the epidermis and can contribute to the development of rashes and inflammation.
Rating of the best professional cosmetics for opening pores
Cleaning using steaming gels will delight you with its effectiveness and non-traumatic nature. But which product should you choose so that it lives up to your expectations? The rating of professional cosmetics for opening pores will help you navigate.
Anna Lotan Plumping Mask
Gels and masks from the creator of the method are used for home and salon cleansing. Anna Lotan Plumping Mask ($35) has a complex effect:
- relieves itching and inflammation;
- stimulates microcirculation;
- produces a healing effect;
- softens the skin;
- normalizes fat and water-salt balance.
To obtain maximum results, use the product together with the Eco-Stripe fabric mask, applying in 2 layers. Customers who have tried the product rate it 5 points out of 5: the gel not only moisturizes the skin, loosening the epidermis, but also removes some of the sebum that blocks pores.
Hydro-gel with aloe vera from Pleyana
Among the gels for steaming the face before cleansing, you will find hydro-gel from the Pleyana brand ($20). It is used as a separate remedy or to prepare for further procedures. The effect is ensured by the inclusion of the following elements in the formula:
- Aloe vera moisturizes the skin, relieves swelling, and mattifies the skin. Thanks to its action, dead tissue is removed.
- Allantoin softens the skin, which helps exfoliate dead cells. It is used in the fight against acne as it removes harmful bacteria. The component soothes dry, flaky skin and protects the skin from the aggressive external environment. For this reason, Pleyana Aloe Vera Hydro-Gel is suitable for use during the cold season.
- Herbal extracts saturate the skin with vitamins and eliminate flaking.
- Natural antiseptic BIOSOL gets rid of harmful bacteria that cause inflamed acne.
The bottle is equipped with a convenient dispenser, which makes it easy to use; The gel itself has a thick texture. It can be used as a stand-alone moisturizer, but if you spread the product in a thick layer, it will leave a sticky film on the skin. It is also not very convenient for application under cream, since women who have tried the method complain of unpleasant sensations. But the product copes with cold hydrogenation, and after application, the treated area must be covered with a film.
According to reviews, the advantages of hydro-gel with aloe vera from Pleyana include the following:
- large bottle volume;
- effectiveness;
- versatility (suitable for caring for both oily and dehydrated skin).
Among the disadvantages are the price and increased stickiness of the product. The last drawback will not matter if you do not apply the gel in too thick a layer. The product is suitable for both the face and body, and the results outweigh the minor drawbacks. The average customer rating is 4 out of 5.
Echoice Aloevera Soothing Gel from a Korean manufacturer
Those who no longer want to warm their face over a bowl of boiling water will appreciate Echoice Aloevera Soothing Gel. The product from a Korean manufacturer penetrates the skin 4 times faster than water. But the main advantage is that moisture is fixed and stored in deep layers, giving a long-lasting effect.
The gel also contains plant extracts:
- white mulberry;
- aloe vera;
- chamomile;
- mint;
- lemon balm;
- grapefruit;
- basilica;
- wormwood;
- soybean seeds, etc.
Thanks to their action, skin tone increases and the protective barrier is restored. The product has bactericidal properties and relieves inflammation, which is necessary when fighting acne. It also stimulates the regeneration of the integument, therefore it is used to eliminate scars and burns on the face and body.
Customers note that the gel is well absorbed, leaving no stickiness or greasy shine. This allows the product to be used not only for cold hydrogenation, but also as a separate product:
- instead of moisturizing cream for face and body;
- as a base for makeup;
- as a leave-in hair mask;
- as an additional component in mixtures with cosmetic clay.
The advantages of this option include the price, fortunately it is $6-7. Although the product is not as effective as gels from name brands, as a budget alternative it will get the job done.